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. 2023 Apr 26;23:263. doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08202-2

Table 1.

Meta-analysis of the included studies

Group/subgroup Included studies Total sample size (n) Pooled proportion (%) 95% CI Heterogeneity
I2% (inconsistency) Cochran Q P value
MRSA 64 7171 63 [55–70] 98.66 4686.37  < 0.01
Based on the detection method of MRSA
 PCR 31 2934 66 [58–75] 98.02 1513.88  < 0.01
 CDD 34 4307 66 [56–76] 98.85 2872.75  < 0.01
 ODD 22 2417 60 [48–73] 98.48 1381.00  < 0.01
Based on region
 Cairo 14 1333 67 [54–81] 97.26 475.08  < 0.01
 Mansoura 15 2606 59 [40–77] 99.48 2697.25  < 0.01
 Zagazig 5 630 67 [38–95] 98.93 375.58  < 0.01
 Alexandria 6 569 61 [47–75] 92.45 66.24  < 0.01
 Assiut 3 223 73 [49–97] 94.48 36.21  < 0.01
 Tanta 4 498 40 [18–61] 96.79 93.38  < 0.01
Sample size
 Below 50 11 318 71 [59–83] 86.47 73.91  < 0.01
 50–99 23 1781 69 [59–78] 97.62 925.15  < 0.01
 Above 100 30 5072 55 [45–66] 98.73 2276.78  < 0.01

Abbreviation: MRSA methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, CDD cefoxitin disc diffusion, ODD Oxacillin disc diffusion