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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 27.
Published in final edited form as: Support Care Cancer. 2021 Mar 18;29(10):5753–5762. doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06113-z

Table 1.

Sample characteristics

Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Total
“Low Burden/Low Coping” “High Self-Advocacy” “High Burden/High Coping”
(n = 212) (n = 143) (n = 155) (n = 510)

Age
  25–34 years 14 (6.6%) 21 (14.7%) 36 (23.2%) 71 (13.9%)
  35–44 years 6 (2.8%) 21 (14.7%) 28 (18.1%) 55 (10.8%)
  45–54 years 27 (12.7%) 23 (16.1%) 39 (25.2%) 89 (17.5%)
  55–64 years 55 (25.9%) 36 (25.2%) 35 (22.6%) 126 (24.7%)
  65–74 years 97 (45.8%) 39 (27.3%) 15 (9.7%) 151 (29.6%)
  > 75 13 (6.1%) 3 (2.1%) 2 (1.3%) 18 (3.5%)
Sex
  Male 79 (37.3%) 41 (28.7%) 60 (38.7%) 180 (35.3%)
  Female 133 (62.7%) 102 (71.3%) 95 (61.3%) 330 (64.7%)
Education
  High school graduate or less 40 (18.9%) 27 (18.9%) 29 (18.7%) 96 (18.8%)
  Some college 62 (29.2%) 49 (34.3%) 57 (36.8%) 168 (32.9%)
  Bachelor’s degree 66 (31.1%) 41 (28.7%) 46 (29.7%) 153 (30.0%)
  Master’s degree 44 (20.8%) 26 (18.2%) 23 (14.8%) 93 (18.2%)
Ethnicity
  African American 17 (8.0%) 25 (17.5%) 53 (34.2%) 95 (18.6%)
  Asian 3 (1.4%) 5 (3.5%) 2 (1.3%) 10 (2.0%)
  Hispanic 6 (2.8%) 9 (6.3%) 15 (9.7%) 30 (5.9%)
  White non-Hispanic 182 (85.8%) 99 (69.2%) 80 (51.6%) 361 (70.8%)
  Multi-racial 4 (1.9%) 3 (2.1%) 3 (1.9%) 10 (2.0%)
  Other 0 (0%) 2 (1.4%) 2 (1.3%) 4 (0.8%)
Total household income
  < $25,000 29 (13.7%) 16 (11.2%) 21 (13.5%) 66 (12.9%)
  $25,000–$34,999 19 (9.0%) 19 (13.3%) 19 (12.3%) 57 (11.2%)
  $35,000–$49,999 21 (9.9%) 19 (13.3%) 19 (12.3%) 59 (11.6%)
  $50,000–$74,999 44 (20.8%) 31 (21.7%) 30 (19.4%) 105 (20.6%)
  $75,000–$99,999 40 (18.9%) 23 (16.1%) 23 (14.8%) 86 (16.9%)
  $100,000–$149,999 35 (16.5%) 20 (14.0%) 26 (16.8%) 81 (15.9%)
  > $150,000 12 (5.7%) 5 (3.5%) 12 (7.7%) 29 (5.7%)
  Missing 12 (5.7%) 10 (7.0%) 5 (3.2%) 27 (5.3%)
Health insurance
  Employer sponsored 41 (19.3%) 28 (19.6%) 20 (12.9%) 89 (17.5%)
  Medicaid 51 (24.1%) 48 (33.6%) 76 (49.0%) 175 (34.3%)
  Medicare 45 (21.2%) 14 (9.8%) 8 (5.2%) 67 (13.1%)
  Medicare and supplemental 33 (15.6%) 13 (9.1%) 4 (2.6%) 50 (9.8%)
  Other 31 (14.6%) 28 (19.6%) 29 (18.7%) 88 (17.3%)
  VA only 3 (1.4%) 1 (0.7%) 9 (5.8%) 13 (2.5%)
  Missing 4 (1.9%) 2 (1.4%) 2 (1.3%) 8 (1.6%)
Employment status (at time of cancer treatment)
  Was not working 77 (36.3%) 54 (37.8%) 44 (28.4%) 175 (34.3%)
  Continued full time 25 (11.8%) 14 (9.8%) 24 (15.5%) 63 (12.4%)
  Continued part time 3 (1.4%) 10 (7.0%) 31 (20.0%) 44 (8.6%)
  Switched from full time to part time 32 (15.1%) 30 (21.0%) 37 (23.9%) 99 (19.4%)
  Stopped working 75 (35.4%) 35 (24.5%) 19 (12.3%) 129 (25.3%)