Table 2.

Studies of FMT in IBD.

Borody T.J. et al. 2003 [56]	6 patients with severe, recurrent symptoms of UC FMT with enemas for 5 days Complete reversal of symptoms was achieved in all patients by 4 months post-FMT
Kunde S. et al. 2013 [57]	10 pediatric patients with mild-to-severe UC FMT with enemas for 5 days Patients achieved clinical remission at 1 week after FMT
Gianluca Ianiro, et al. 2014 [3]	133 patients (77 with UC, 53 with CD and 3 indefinite BDI) 42 patients received FMT via upper routes (nasogastric or naso-jejunal tube and gastroscopy), 20 patients through enema 23 through colonoscopy 11 patients had FMT infusions via both upper and lower routes for IBD resistant to therapy FMT obtained a reduction of 71% in symptoms
Sudarshan Paramsothy, et al. 2017 [61]	555 patients with UC (42 studies reporting on FMT in 2017) Clinical remission after FMT in 201 cases
Sudarshan Paramsothy, et al. 2019 [62]	81 patients with active UC in a double blind trial FMT for active UC and stool samples from donors FMT group was associated with specific bacteria and metabolic pathways with induction of remission
Samuel P. Costello et al. 2019 [72]	73 adults with UC FMT via colonoscopy followed by 2 enemas over 7 days 38 Donor FMT 35 Autologous FMT
Wang, Y. et al. 2020 [29]	16 active UC patients enrolled 87.5% (n= 14) patients achieved clinical response to FMT