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. 2023 Apr 7;10(4):695. doi: 10.3390/children10040695

Table 1.

Obesity and overweight diagnostic criteria in children.

Age
0–2 years 2–5 years 5–18 years
Index Weight-to-lenght ratio Body mass index Body mass index
Reference WHO 2006 WHO 2006 WHO 2007
>85th percentile * Overweight risk Overweight risk Overweight
>97th percentile * Overweight Overweight Obesity
>99th percentile * Obesity Obesity Severe obesity

* The 85th, 97th, and 99th percentiles’ approximate z-scores of +1, +2, and +3, respectively. WHO—World Health Organization.