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. 2023 Apr 18;13(8):1463. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13081463

Table 3.

Cost and clinical outcomes of 100,000 patients suspected with CDI from the two different diagnostic strategies.

Test Outcome Cost in JPY (USD) Number of Deaths Total Number of True Positive Patients Diagnosed Cost per CDI Diagnosed in JPY (USD) Incremental Cost per Death Avoided in JPY (USD)
NAAT alone Positive 12,731,457,123
(136,662,271)
3096 26,683 501,951
(5388)
2,488,533
(26,712)
Negative 662,189,183
(7,108,085)
87
Sub Total 13,393,646,307
(143,770,355)
3183
GDH/toxin followed byNAAT Positive 11,610,628,467
(124,631,048)
2893 24,934 528,097
(5669)
-
Negative 1,557,131,480
(16,714,593)
380
Sub Total 13,167,759,947
(141,345,641)
3274
Difference 225,886,360
(2,424,714)
−91 1749 −26,146
(−281)
-

CDI: Clostridioides difficile infection; GDH: glutamate dehydrogenase; NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test.