AMH	anti-Müllerian hormone
ALD	alcoholic liver disease
Akt	protein kinase B
ALT	alanine aminotransferase
AST	aspartate aminotransferase
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
BMI	body mass index
DM	diabetes mellitus
FFA	free fatty acid
FAO	fatty acid oxidation
FSH	follicle stimulating hormone
FoxO1	forkhead box protein O1
GnRH	gonadotropin-releasing hormone
GSK3	glycogen synthase kinase-3
GWAS	genome-wide association study
GLUT4	glucose trasnsporte-4
GDM	gestational DM
HCC	hepatocellular carcinoma
HOMA	homeostasis model assessment
H&E	hematoxylin and eosin
HA	hyperandrogenism
HFD	high-fat Diet
HFr	high fructose
IL	interleukin
IR	Insulin resistance
IRE1α	inositol-requiring protein 1α
ITIH1	inter-α-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 1
IGF-1	insulin-like growth factor 1
JNK	C-Jun N-terminal kinase
KD	knockdown
MCD	methionine-choline-deficient
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
LDs	lipid droplets
LXRα	liver X receptor α
LH	luteinizing hormone
LHCGR	LH/chorionic gonadotropin (CG) receptor
mTORC1	mTOR complex 1
mTORC2	mTOR complex 2
NAFLD	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH	non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
NfκB	nuclear factor kappa B
OD	ovulatory dysfunction
PCOS	polycystic ovary syndrome
PCOM	polycystic ovarian morphology
PERK	protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase
PNPLA3	patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3
PI3K	phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
ROS	reactive oxygen species
RIDD	regulated IRE1-dependent decay
RACK2	receptor for activated C-kinase 2
SHBG	sex hormone-binding globulin
TG	triacylglycerol
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
T2D	type 2 diabetes
UPR	unfolded protein response
ULK1	unc-51-like kinase 1
VDAC	voltage-dependent anion channel
VLDL	very low-density lipoprotein
WHO	World Health Organization
XBP1	X-box binding protein 1
XO	xanthine oxidase
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
HDL	high-density lipoproteins
RLT	reverse lipid transport
DAMP	danger-activated molecular patterns
PAMP	pathogen-activated molecular patterns
KC	Kupffer cell
TLR	toll-like receptors
NLR	nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors
FADD	FAS-associated death domain proteins
CARD	Caspase recruitment domain
IRAK	IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1
ASC	apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
HR	hazard ratio
CI	confidence interval
LC-MS	liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
THR	thyroid receptor hormone
GLP-1	glucagon-like peptide-1
HVPG	hepatic venous pressure gradient
FGF	fibroblast growth factor