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. 2023 Apr 11;24(8):7048. doi: 10.3390/ijms24087048

Figure 2.

Figure 2

(A–F) Cytokine expression by PMA stimulated CD4 lymphocytes from SCI patients and HC. Percentage of CD4 cells producing IFN-γ, IL-10, IL-17, IL-9, TNF-α, and IL-2 in healthy controls (HC) after PMA stimulation; chronic SCI patients with short periods of evolution (<5 years) (SCI-SP); chronic SCI patients in early chronic phase (5 to 15 years) (SCI-ECP); and chronic SCI patients in late-chronic phase (>15 years) (SCI-LCP). We use ‘*’ to distinguish between chronic SCI patients and HC. p < 0.05 (*) and p < 0.001 (***).