. 2023 Apr 27;13:6903. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34057-3

Table 3.

Performance measurement after 1-DG integration with different algorithms.

Methods	Location (size in KW)	P_Loss (kW)	Q_Loss (kVar)	Vmin (p.u.)	Max. voltage deviation (%)	% P loss reduction	% Q loss reduction	MOF
PSO	17 (9475)	455.9757	271.1165	0.95893	4.1072	48.5914	48.874	0.00723
GWO	17 (9475)	455.9757	271.1165	0.95893	4.1072	48.5914	48.874	0.00723
GWO-PSO	116 (9475)	473.8856	281.2894	0.95884	4.1163	46.5722	46.9556	0.00722
SCA	17 (9475)	455.9757	271.1165	0.95893	4.1072	48.5914	48.874	0.00723
WOA	17 (9475)	455.9757	271.1165	0.95893	4.1072	48.5914	48.874	0.00723