Table 2.
Mental health measures
| Gender | All | Odds ratios (95% CI), adjusting for age | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisgender Male | Cisgender Female | TGNC | Cisgender Female vs Cisgender Male | TGNC vs Cisgender Male | TGNC vs Cisgender Female | |||||||||
| % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
| Self-injurious attempt to kill self | 5.6 | 2684 | 11.7 | 5415 | 24.5 | 163 | 8.7 | 8262 | 1.62 | 1.54–1.71 | 2.96 | 2.46–3.56 | 1.82 | 1.52–2.19 |
| Strong supportive family relationship | 88.7 | 42,385 | 83.9 | 38,882 | 73.6 | 490 | 86.3 | 81,757 | 0.84 | 0.81–0.88 | 0.56 | 0.47–0.67 | 0.67 | 0.56–0.80 |
| Family report feeling overwhelmed | 40.8 | 19,478 | 32.2 | 14,896 | 29.0 | 193 | 36.5 | 34,567 | 0.77 | 0.75–0.79 | 0.76 | 0.64–0.90 | 0.98 | 0.83–1.17 |
| Victim in the last year | ||||||||||||||
| Physical assault/abuse | 4.1 | 1964 | 5.1 | 2352 | 6.6 | 44 | 4.6 | 4360 | 1.10 | 1.03–1.17 | 1.28 | 0.94–1.74 | 1.16 | 0.85–1.58 |
| Sexual assault/abuse | 0.7 | 318 | 4.3 | 1970 | 6.6 | 44 | 2.5 | 2332 | 5.48 | 4.89–6.18 | 7.20 | 5.19–9.99 | 1.31 | 0.96–1.79 |
| Emotional abuse | 8.3 | 3,984 | 14.1 | 6508 | 21.5 | 143 | 10.8 | 10,278 | 1.54 | 1.48–1.61 | 2.20 | 1.82–2.65 | 1.43 | 1.18–1.72 |
| Bullying | 22.7 | 10,845 | 23.5 | 10,908 | 25.4 | 169 | 23.1 | 21,922 | 1.10 | 1.06–1.13 | 1.27 | 1.06–1.51 | 1.16 | 0.97–1.38 |
| Depressive symptom inventory (DSI) | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0 | 17.2 | 8224 | 11.7 | 5422 | 7.2 | 48 | 14.4 | 13,694 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 1–3 | 34.5 | 16,488 | 30.2 | 13,994 | 18.3 | 122 | 32.3 | 30,604 | 1.25 | 1.20–1.30 | 1.17 | 0.84–1.64 | 0.94 | 0.67–1.32 |
| High: 4–7 | 30.0 | 14,336 | 30.6 | 14,191 | 31.2 | 208 | 30.3 | 28,735 | 1.35 | 1.29–1.41 | 1.95 | 1.42–2.67 | 1.45 | 1.05–1.98 |
| Very high: 8–15 | 18.3 | 8756 | 27.5 | 12,726 | 43.2 | 288 | 23.0 | 21,770 | 1.77 | 1.70–1.86 | 3.54 | 2.60–4.82 | 2.00 | 1.47–2.72 |
| Risk of suicide/Self–Harm (RISsK) | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0 | 52.8 | 25,237 | 38.7 | 17,914 | 12.6 | 84 | 45.6 | 43,235 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 1–2 | 28.2 | 13,460 | 26.4 | 12,245 | 26.1 | 174 | 27.3 | 25,879 | 1.14 | 1.10–1.17 | 2.92 | 2.25–3.80 | 2.57 | 1.98–3.34 |
| High: 3–4 | 14.9 | 7112 | 25.5 | 11,811 | 41.4 | 276 | 20.3 | 19,199 | 1.78 | 1.71–1.84 | 6.43 | 5.01–8.24 | 3.62 | 2.82–4.64 |
| Very high: 5–6 | 4.2 | 1988 | 9.4 | 4359 | 19.8 | 132 | 6.8 | 6479 | 2.27 | 2.14–2.41 | 10.32 | 7.79–13.67 | 4.55 | 3.44–6.01 |
| Risk of injury to others (RIO) | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0 | 40.8 | 19,502 | 66.7 | 30,881 | 73.9 | 492 | 53.7 | 50,875 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 1–2 | 23.1 | 11,060 | 15.1 | 6975 | 14.0 | 93 | 19.1 | 18,128 | 0.46 | 0.45–0.48 | 0.49 | 0.39–0.561 | 1.95 | 0.85–1.33 |
| High: 3–4 | 27.1 | 12,932 | 14.8 | 6853 | 10.4 | 69 | 21.0 | 19,854 | 0.42 | 0.40–0.43 | 0.39 | 0.30–0.50 | 0.93 | 0.72–1.21 |
| Very high: 5–6 | 9.0 | 4292 | 3.5 | 1610 | 1.8 | 12 | 6.2 | 5914 | 0.30 | 0.29–0.32 | 0.23 | 0.13–0.41 | 0.75 | 0.42–1.33 |
| Anxiety scale | ||||||||||||||
| Low: up to 2 | 46.9 | 22,314 | 35.2 | 16,276 | 23.0 | 153 | 41.0 | 38,743 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 3–7 | 34.8 | 16,556 | 36.9 | 17,060 | 34.1 | 227 | 35.8 | 33,843 | 1.38 | 1.34–1.42 | 1.90 | 1.55–2.34 | 1.38 | 1.12–1.69 |
| High: 8–12 | 12.8 | 6096 | 18.1 | 8368 | 25.0 | 166 | 15.5 | 14,630 | 1.75 | 1.68–1.82 | 3.40 | 2.73–4.25 | 1.94 | 1.56–2.43 |
| Very high: 13–28 | 5.6 | 2657 | 9.9 | 4565 | 17.9 | 119 | 7.8 | 7341 | 2.03 | 1.93–2.14 | 4.81 | 3.77–6.14 | 2.37 | 1.86–3.02 |
| Externalizing (Short Form) | ||||||||||||||
| Low: up to 2 | 21.9 | 10,451 | 41.3 | 19,120 | 41.6 | 277 | 31.5 | 29,848 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 3–7 | 28.5 | 13,604 | 32.0 | 14,814 | 36.5 | 243 | 30.2 | 28,661 | 0.65 | 0.63–0.67 | 0.83 | 0.69–0.98 | 1.27 | 1.07–1.52 |
| High: 8–12 | 34.0 | 16,240 | 19.6 | 9065 | 17.1 | 114 | 26.8 | 25,419 | 0.38 | 0.37–0.40 | 0.47 | 0.38–0.59 | 1.24 | 0.99–1.55 |
| Very high: 13–28 | 15.7 | 7509 | 7.2 | 3334 | 4.8 | 32 | 11.5 | 10,875 | 0.30 | 0.29–0.32 | 0.29 | 0.20–0.42 | 0.95 | 0.66–1.38 |
| Positive symptoms scale | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0 | 89.8 | 42,924 | 88.4 | 40,940 | 72.4 | 482 | 89.0 | 84,346 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 1–2 | 6.6 | 3166 | 7.6 | 3521 | 17.6 | 117 | 7.2 | 6804 | 1.00 | 0.95–1.05 | 2.44 | 1.98–3.00 | 2.43 | 1.98–2.99 |
| High: 3–5 | 2.8 | 1313 | 3.0 | 1377 | 6.6 | 44 | 2.9 | 2734 | 0.91 | 0.84–0.98 | 2.06 | 1.50–2.83 | 2.27 | 1.66–3.11 |
| Very high: 6–12 | 0.8 | 401 | 1.1 | 495 | 3.5 | 23 | 1.0 | 23 | 1.02 | 0.89–1.17 | 3.24 | 2.11–5.00 | 3.18 | 2.07–4.88 |
| Hyperactive/Distraction | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0–8 | 61.7 | 29,474 | 78.1 | 36,183 | 77.5 | 516 | 69.8 | 66,173 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 9–10 | 10.1 | 4835 | 7.6 | 3528 | 9.9 | 66 | 8.9 | 8429 | 0.66 | 0.63–0.69 | 0.99 | 0.77–1.29 | 1.51 | 1.16–1.89 |
| High: 11–12 | 11.3 | 5379 | 6.5 | 3016 | 7.2 | 48 | 8.9 | 8443 | 0.55 | 0.52–0.57 | 0.79 | 0.59–1.06 | 1.45 | 1.07–1.95 |
| Very high: 13—16 | 17.0 | 8116 | 7.8 | 3606 | 5.4 | 36 | 12.4 | 11,758 | 0.47 | 0.45–0.49 | 0.51 | 0.36–0.71 | 1.08 | 0.77–1.52 |
| Social disengagement scale | ||||||||||||||
| Low: 0–2 | 70.3 | 32,679 | 61.6 | 27,495 | 45.1 | 279 | 65.9 | 60,453 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Moderate: 3–5 | 16.8 | 7825 | 19.7 | 8801 | 24.6 | 152 | 18.3 | 16,778 | 1.05 | 1.01–1.09 | 1.38 | 1.13–1.69 | 1.32 | 1.08–1.61 |
| High: 6–8 | 5.6 | 2620 | 7.8 | 3464 | 10.5 | 65 | 6.7 | 6149 | 1.16 | 1.09–1.22 | 1.57 | 1.19–2.06 | 1.36 | 1.03–1.78 |
| Very high: 9–16 | 7.2 | 3368 | 10.9 | 4877 | 19.9 | 123 | 9.1 | 8368 | 1.17 | 1.11–1.23 | 1.99 | 1.60–2.49 | 1.71 | 1.37–2.13 |
% and N indicate percent of gender and number of individuals, respectively. Odds ratios adjusted for age and 95% confidence intervals are indicated by OR and 95% CI, respectively. The reference for each odds ratio is indicated as ref. Significant adjusted odds ratios are bolded