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. 2023 Apr 14;14:1125574. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1125574

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study sample.

Total population (n = 134)
Demographic characteristics
Age, in years, mean (SD) 50.0 (14.5)
Sex, female n (%) 76 (55)
Education
College or technical Diploma, n (%) 50 (37)
Undergraduate Diploma, n (%) 37 (27.6)
Graduate University diploma, n (%) 10 (7.5)
Past medical history
Cardiovascular disease risk factors
High blood pressure, n (%) 36 (26.9)
BMI >27, n (%) 84 (62.7)
Hypercholesterolemia, n (%) 30 (22.4)
Diabetes, n (%) 17 (12.7)
Psychiatric illness history
Previous anxiety (self-reported), n (%) 30 (22.4)
Previous depression (self-reported), n (%) 29 (21.6)
COVID-19 infection history
COVID symptoms
Cough, n (%) 82 (61.2)
Fever, n (%) 64 (47.8)
Breathing difficulty, n (%) 64 (47.8)
Feverish symptoms, n (%) 50 (37.3)
Chills, n (%) 62 (46.3)
Tired, n (%) 104 (77.6)
Taste/smell (hyposmia), n (%) 72 (53.7)
Headache, n (%) 88 (65.7)
Gastrointestinal issues, n (%) 54 (40.3)
Pain, n (%) 56 (41.8)
Severe discomfort, n (%) 38 (28.4)
Number of symptoms experienced, mean (SD) 2 (1.5)
Symptoms’ duration (days), mean (min-max) 44.0 (0–354)
Hospitalization
Hospitalized, n (%) 12 (9.0)
Days hospitalized, mean (95% CI) 0.9 (0.3 to 1.7)
ICU admission, n (%) 6 (4.5)
Days in ICU, mean (95% CI) 0.6 (0.02 to 1.2)