Table 2.
Association between alcohol consumption and kidney stone.
| Exposure | Crude Modela | Model Ib | Model IIc | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95%CI) | value of p | OR (95%CI) | p-value | OR(95%CI) | p-value | |
| Q1 | ||||||
| NO | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| YES | 0.70 (0.60, 0.82) | <0.0001 | 0.76 (0.64, 0.90) | 0.0023 | 0.86 (0.72, 1.03) | 0.1128 |
| Q2 | ||||||
| NO | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| YES | 1.07 (0.94, 1.22) | 0.2862 | 1.13 (0.98, 1.30) | 0.089 | 1.14 (0.99, 1.32) | 0.0716 |
| Q3 | ||||||
| NO | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| YES | 0.91 (0.71, 1.16) | 0.4441 | 0.94 (0.73, 1.22) | 0.6616 | 1.02 (0.79, 1.31) | 0.8703 |
| Q4 | ||||||
| 1–3 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 4–7 | 1.34 (1.02, 1.76) | 0.039 | 1.01 (0.76, 1.33) | 0.9633 | 1.06 (0.79, 1.40) | 0.7115 |
| Q5 | ||||||
| 1–10 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 11–20 | 1.48 (0.62, 3.52) | 0.3803 | 1.32 (0.55, 3.16) | 0.5388 | 1.47 (0.63, 3.45) | 0.3766 |
| 21–30 | 0.49 (0.12, 1.99) | 0.3229 | 0.32 (0.08, 1.32) | 0.1194 | 0.43 (0.10, 1.79) | 0.2512 |
| P-value for trend | 0.9079 | 0.5987 | 0.9721 | |||
| Q6 | ||||||
| 1–120 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 121–240 | 1.95 (0.61, 6.22) | 0.2607 | 1.51 (0.48, 4.73) | 0.4811 | 1.59 (0.51, 4.95) | 0.4263 |
| 241–365 | 0.11 (0.02, 0.53) | 0.0072 | 0.08 (0.02, 0.38) | 0.0023 | 0.13 (0.03, 0.60) | 0.0126 |
| P-value for trend | 0.5342 | 0.2073 | 0.4758 | |||
| Q7 | ||||||
| 1–15 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| ≥16 | 0.48 (0.15, 1.54) | 0.2232 | 0.64 (0.20, 2.03) | 0.4507 | 0.63 (0.19, 2.09) | 0.4565 |
| Q8 | ||||||
| 1–3 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 4–7 | 1.18 (0.72, 1.95) | 0.5113 | 0.89 (0.49, 1.62) | 0.703 | 0.80 (0.43, 1.49) | 0.4875 |
| Q9 | ||||||
| 1–10 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 11–20 | 0.55 (0.07, 4.25) | 0.5677 | 0.57 (0.07, 4.64) | 0.6001 | 0.64 (0.08, 5.44) | 0.6858 |
| 21–30 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 |
| p-value for trend | 0.3672 | 0.4079 | 0.5611 | |||
| Q10 | ||||||
| 1–120 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| 121–240 | 4.98 (1.06, 23.39) | 0.0452 | 5.09 (1.07, 24.11) | 0.0442 | 5.23 (1.24, 22.15) | 0.0292 |
| 241–365 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | <0.0001 |
| p-value for trend | 0.4208 | 0.5468 | 0.5108 | |||
| Q11(Continuous) | 0.95 (0.85, 1.06) | 0.3381 | 0.97 (0.89, 1.07) | 0.5559 | 0.98 (0.90, 1.07) | 0.7434 |
| <5 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
| ≥5 | 0.72 (0.25, 2.02) | 0.5338 | 0.85 (0.30 2.39) | 0.7588 | 0.88 (0.31, 2.53) | 0.8497 |
a
Crude Model: adjusted for none.
b
Model I: adjusted for age, gender and race.
c
Model II: adjusted for age, gender, race, marital status, education, recreational activities, smoking, asthma, overweight, gout, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina, stroke, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and BMI.