Table 5.

Hypotheses testing

Hypothesis	Path	β	Mean	STDEV	T Statistics	Confidence interval	P Values	Assumption
H1	PIIT -> SE	0.694	0.694	0.035	19.967	[0.624, 0.761]	0.000	Yes
H2	PIIT -> PU	0.295	0.277	0.119	2.470	[0.015, 0.491]	0.014	Yes
H3	PIIT -> PEU	0.465	0.469	0.059	7.866	[0.356, 0.590]	0.000	Yes
H4	PIIT -> BI	0.234	0.226	0.089	2.630	[0.054, 0.407]	0.009	Yes
H5	SE -> PU	0.212	0.207	0.062	3.438	[0.093, 0.333]	0.001	Yes
H6	SE -> PEU	0.232	0.231	0.060	3.895	[0.116, 0.348]	0.000	Yes
H7	PCR -> PU	-0.315	-0.333	0.111	2.846	[-0.584, -0.155]	0.004	Yes
H8	PCR -> BI	-0.158	-0.171	0.080	2.032	[-0.367, -0.047]	0.030	Yes
H9	PEU -> PU	0.128	0.132	0.046	2.806	[0.044, 0.226]	0.005	Yes
H10	PEU -> PE	0.604	0.608	0.043	13.961	[0.524, 0.696]	0.000	Yes
H11	PEU -> BI	0.011	0.013	0.033	0.338	[-0.053, 0.076]	0.735	No
H12	PU -> BI	0.345	0.337	0.081	4.280	[0.174, 0.495]	0.000	Yes
H13	PE -> BI	0.217	0.218	0.074	2.926	[0.072, 0.366]	0.003	Yes

STDE: “Standard deviation”