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. 2023 Apr 21;12(8):3025. doi: 10.3390/jcm12083025

Table 2.

Accessible published dosimetric parameters associated with ORNJ incidence.

Reference Study Year Patients
(N)
Tumor Primary Recommended Parameter
Kubota et al. [74] 2021 616 HNC V60 ≤ 14%
MD Anderson Head and Neck Cancer Symptom Working Group [75] 2017 68 OPC V44 < 42%
V58 < 25%
De Felice et al. [76] 2016 36 HNC Dmean < 57.6 Gy D2% < 65
van Dijk et al. [77] 2021 1259 HNC For <5% ORNJ: D30% < 42 Gy (without tooth extraction)
For <5% ORNJ: D30% < 35 Gy (without tooth extraction)
Aarup-Kristensen et al. [8] 2021 1224 HNC Dmean < 37 Gy
Tsai et al. [78] 2013 402 OPC Dmean < 37.5 Gy
V50 (continously)
V60 (continously)
Caparrotti et al. [11] 2017 1196 OPC V50 (continously)
V60 (continously)
Lang et al. [79] 2022 89 OCC Dmean ≤ 45 Gy
Dmax ≤ 60 Gy
PTV proportion intersecting the mandible ≤ 40%
DeLuke et al. [80] 2022 83 HNC V50 (continously)
V65 (continously)
Lee et al. [81] 2022 174 OPC V44 (continously)
V58 (continously)
Yilmaz et al. [68] 2023 263 NPC V59.8 ≥ 36% Gy

Abbreviations: HNC: Head and neck cancer; OPC: Oropharyngeal cancer; OCC: Oral cavity cancer; NPC; Nasopharyngeal cancer; ORNJ: Osteoradionecrosis of the jaw; Vx: Volume receiving X Gray or higher dose: Dx: Percentage of the prescription dose received by the X% of the mandible; Dmean: Mean dose: Dmax: Maximum dose; PTV: Planning target volume.