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. 2023 Mar 29;13(4):598. doi: 10.3390/jpm13040598

Table 3.

Baseline Patients’ Characteristics Means According to Microbiological Profile.

Variable Category Global (n = 23) C. acnes (−)
(n = 15)
C. acnes (+)
(n = 8)
p-Value
Gender Female 52.2% 60.0% 37.5% 0.400 a
Male 47.8% 40.0% 62.5%
BMI Normal weight 21.7% 20.0% 25.0% 0.728 b
Overweight 34.8% 40.0% 25.0%
Obesity I 30.4% 26.7% 37.5%
Obesity II 13.0% 13.3% 12.5%
Comorbidities Diabetes 47.8% 33.3% 75.0% 0.089 a
Obesity 43.5% 40.0% 50.0% 0.667 a
SAH c 39.1% 40.0% 37.5% 1.000 a
Bad Habits Smoking 39.1% 26.7% 62.5% 0.179 a
Sedentary Lifestyle 60.9% 53.3% 75.0% 0.400 a
Preop. Pain Sciatica 56.5% 53.3% 62.5% 1.000 a
Mechanics 43.5% 46.7% 37.5%
Preop DN4 d ≤1 26.1% 26.7% 25.0% 0.899 a
2 47.8% 40.0% 62.5%
3 21.7% 26.7% 12.5%
≥4 4.3% 6.7% 0.0%
Preop ODI e Minimal/Moderate 47.8% 53.3% 37.5% 0.294 b
Severe/Crippled 52.2% 46.7% 62.5% 0.667 a

a—Fisher’s exact test; b—Mann–Whitney test; c—Systemic arterial hypertension; d—Douleur neuropathique questionnaire; e—Oswestry Disability Index.