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. 2023 Apr 16;11(4):1044. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11041044

Table 1.

Microbial antagonists recovered from various sources and used as biocontrol agents for postharvest plant diseases.

Biocontrol Agents Hosts Phytopathogens Diseases References
Pichia membranifaciens and Wickerhamomyces anomalus Apple Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium italicum Blue mold Błaszczyk et al. [38]
Pseudomonas fluorescens Apple Penicillium expansum Blue mold Wallace et al. [39]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Apple Penicillium expansum Blue mold Calvo et al. [40]
Rhodosporidium fluviale Apple Botrytis cinerea Gray mold Sansone et al. [41]
Aureobasidium subglaciale Apple Botrytis cinerea, and Penicillium expansum Apple rot Zajc et al. [42]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Pseudomonas sp. Apple Monilinia fructigena Brown rot Lahlali et al. [43]
Serratia plymuthica Apple Botryosphaeria dothidea Ring rot Sun et al. [44]
Yamadazyma mexicana Avocado Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose González-Gutiérrez et al. [45]
Bacillus velezensis Banana Colletotrichum musae Anthracnose Damasceno et al. [46]
Pseudomonas syringae Citrus Penicillium digitatum Green mold Panebianco et al. [47]
Yeast Citrus Penicillium italicum Blue mold Da Cunha et al. [48]
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Citrus Colletotrichum acutatum Fruit drop Lopes et al. [49]
Candida pyralidae and Pichia kluyveri Grapes Colletotrichum acutatum Spoilage of grapes Mewa-Ngongang et al. [50]
Bacillus sp. Grape Botrytis cinerea Gray mold Kasfi et al. [51]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Grapes Botrytis cinerea Gray mold Zhou et al. [52]
Lactobacillus plantarum Grapes Botrytis cinerea Gray mold Chen et al. [53]
Stenotrophomonas rhizophila Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose Hernandez Montiel et al. [54]
Trichoderma harzianum Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose Alvindia [31]
Trichoderma spp. Mango Sclerotium rolfsii Anthracnose Bastakoti et al. [55]
Pseudomonas synxantha Peach Monilinia fructicola Brown rot Aiello et al. [56]
Rhodotorula minuta Citrus Geotrichum citri-aurantii Sour rot Ferraz et al. [57]
Penicillium citrinum Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnos Sandy [58]
Lactobacillus acidophilus Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnos Fenta and Kibret [32]
Streptomyces sp. Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose Zhou et al. [59]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Mango Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose Liang et al. [60]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus subtilis Orange and lemon Penicillium digitatum and Penicillium italicum Green and blue mold Hammami et al. [61]
Clavispora lusitaniae Lemon Penicillium digitatum, Penicillium italicum, and Geotrichum citriaurantii Green moldBlue mold Pereyra et al. [62]
Bacillus velezensis Rice Aspergilus flavus Rice mold Li et al. [63]
Trichoderma harzianum Orange Penicillium digitatum Green mold Ferreira et al. [64]
Bacillus sp. Orange Penicillium digitatum Green mold Tian et al. [65]
Pseudomonas fluorescens Orange Penicillium italicum Blue mold Wang et al. [66]
Lactobacillus sucicola, Orange Penicillium digitatum Green mold Ma et al. [67]
Rhodotorula mucilaginosa Orange Penicillium digitatum Green mold Ahima et al. [68]
Bacillus subtilis Peanuts Aspergillus flavus Mycotoxins Ling et al. [69]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pepper Colletotrichum truncatum Anthracnose Sandani et al. [70]
Streptomyces philanthi Pepper Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose Boukaew et al. [71]
Bacillus Subtilis Potato Fusarium oxysporum Dry rot Lastochkina et al. [33]
Bacillus sp. Potato Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium rot Ntemafack et al. [72]
Aureobasidium pullulans Tomato Aspergillus flavus Spoilage Podgórska-Kryszczuk [73]
Torulaspora indica Tomato Alternaria arborescens Tomato rot Bosqueiro et al. [74]
Lactobacillus plantarum Strawberry Botrytis cinerea Grey mold Chen et al. [75]