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. 2023 Apr 1;15(4):257. doi: 10.3390/toxins15040257

Table 5.

Predictors of wasting and weight for height age score among children less than 24 months in Mtwara region, Tanzania.

Outcome Measure Wasting
(n = 148)
Wasting
(n = 148)
Weight for Height Z-Score
(n = 148)
Weight for Height Z-Score
(n = 148)
Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate
Independent
Variable
Odds Ratio
(Confidence
Interval)
p Odds Ratio (Confidence Interval) p Beta
(Confidence Interval)
p Beta
(Confidence Interval)
p
Age 0.48 (0.17, 1.36) 0.17 0.32 (0.05, 1.95) 0.22 −0.02 (−0.05, 0.02) 0.36 −0.01 (−0.05, 0.02) 0.47
Sex 1.08 (0.07, 17.5) 0.96 1.10 (0.03, 41.7) 0.96 0.01 (−0.36, 0.38) 0.96 0.01 (−0.38, 0.39) 0.97
Child Dietary Diversity 0.42 (0.07, 2.66) 0.36 0.22 (0.01, 5.32) 0.35 −0.03 (−0.23, 0.18) 0.79 −0.04 (−0.25, 0.17) 0.71
Wealth score 1.18 (0.47, 3.01) 0.72 1.14 (0.28, 4.59) 0.85 −0.06 (−0.16, 0.05) 0.29 −0.04 (−0.14, 0.07) 0.47
AFB1 concentration 1.00 (1.00, 1.004) 0.56 1.00 (1.00, 1.01) 0.27 −0.001 (−0.001, −0.0001) 0.02 0.001 (−0.001, −0.0001) 0.02

Odds ratios, confidence intervals, and p values were obtained via logistic regression models with the binary indicator wasting while beta values and confidence intervals were obtained via linear regression for the continuous outcome weight for height z score. In the univariate model predictors age, gender, dietary diversity score, and wealth score were tested as independent predictor variables and included as confounders in the multivariate model.