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. 2023 Apr 11;16(8):3030. doi: 10.3390/ma16083030

Table 3.

Multiple linear regression analysis for percentage of output shades as outcome, considering both the veneer thickness and background shade as covariates.

Output Shade Level Coefficient 95% CI Lower 95% CI Upper p-Value
A1
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm 24.6619 21.6870 27.6369 <0.001
1.00 mm −8.6821 −11.657 −5.7071 <0.001
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 −13.8000 −17.6169 −9.9831 <0.001
A3 −10.7916 −14.6215 −6.9617 <0.001
A3.5 −10.6049 −14.4482 −6.7617 <0.001
A4 −11.9333 −15.7503 −8.1164 <0.001
A2
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm 2.6793 2.0575 3.3011 <0.001
1.00 mm 9.8073 9.1855 10.4291 <0.001
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 2.173333 1.3755 2.9711 <0.001
A3 2.043213 1.2427 2.8437 <0.001
A3.5 0.224597 −0.5787 1.0279 0.583
A4 0.253333 −0.5445 1.0511 0.533
B1
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm −48.8392 −50.9970 −46.6814 <0.001
1.00 mm −54.8312 −56.9890 −52.6734 <0.001
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 3.4400 0.6715 6.2085 0.015
A3 −0.8845 −3.6624 1.8933 0.532
A3.5 4.5765 1.7889 7.3641 0.001
A4 8.5867 5.8182 11.3552 0
B2
Veneer Thickness 0.5 mm Reference
0.75 mm 22.6229 20.1951 25.0507 <0.001
1.00 mm 55.5749 53.1471 58.0027 <0.001
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 3 −0.11491 6.1149 0.059
A3 9.0195 5.8940 12.1449 <0.001
A3.5 4.3956 1.2592 7.5320 0.006
A4 1.5467 −1.5682 4.6616 0.329
B3
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm −0.1789 −0.2938 −0.0641 0.002
1.00 mm −0.1789 −0.2938 −0.0641 0.002
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 0.1867 0.03932 0.33401 0.013
A3 −0.0517 −0.1996 0.0961 0.492
A3.5 −0.0501 −0.1984 0.0983 0.507
A4 −0.0533 −0.2007 0.0940 0.477
B4
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm −0.4314 −0.6481 −0.2147 <0.001
1.00 mm −0.4714 −0.6881 −0.2547 <0.001
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 0.3333 0.0553 0.6114 0.019
A3 −0.2493 −0.5282 0.0297 0.080
A3.5 −0.2451 −0.5250 0.0348 0.086
A4 −0.2533 −0.5314 0.0247 0.074
C1
Veneer Thickness 0.50 mm Reference
0.75 mm 0.1345 −0.7897 1.0588 0.775
1.00 mm −1.0095 −1.9337 −0.0852 0.032
Background Shade A1 Reference
A2 3.8933 2.7075 5.0792 <0.001
A3 0.1769 −1.0130 1.3668 0.770
A3.5 0.8655 −0.3285 2.0596 0.155
A4 1.1333 −0.0525 2.3192 0.061