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. 2023 Apr 28;18(4):e0281052. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281052

Table 1. Characteristics of the study population according to being alive or death after hospitalization for COVID-19.

Characteristics Overall Alive Death
445 (100%) 357 (80.2%) 88 (19.8%)
Male biological sex, n (%) 289 (64.9) 229 (64.1) 60 (68.2)
Age, years
 median (IQR) 65 (55–75) 63 (54–72) 75 (68–82)
 >75 years, n (%) 120 (27) 72 (20) 48 (54)
CCI, median (IQR) 2.5 (1–4) 2 (1–4) 4 (3–6)
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic wave, n (%)
 1 58 (13) 47 (13.2) 11 (12.5)
 2 21 (4.7) 15 (4.2) 6 (6.8)
 3 255 (57.3) 200 (56) 55 (62.5)
 4 111 (24.9) 95 (26.6) 16 (18.2)
Days from symptoms onset to Hospital admission, median (IQR) 8 (5–11) 8 (5–11) 7 (4–10)
Disease severity at hospital admission, n (%)
 Mild/moderate 182 (40.9) 156 (43.7) 26 (29.5)
 Severe/critical 263 (59.1) 201 (56.3) 62 (70.5)
Doses of COVID-19 Vaccine, n (%)
 0 370 (83.1) 297 (83.2) 73 (83)
 1 37 (8.3) 21 (5.9) 5 (5.7)
 2 29 (6.5) 32 (9) 8 (9.1)
 3 9 (2) 7 (2) 2 (2.3)
Positive SARS-CoV-2 viremia at admission, n (%) 134 (30.1) 81 (22.7) 53 (60.2)

List of abbreviations: n, number; IQR, Inter Quartile Range; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index.