Table 2.
Characteristics and vaccine acceptance and intention rates.
| Author(s) and Publication Year | Country and Data Collection Period |
Methodology | Willing | Refusal | Hesitant/Undecided | Vaccinated | Unvaccinated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Abebe et al., 2021
[31] |
Ethiopia March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 492 |
62.6% | 37.4% | |||
|
Acheampong et al., 2021
[32] |
Ghana February 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 2345 |
51% | 21% | 28% | ||
|
Adebisi et al., 2021
[33] |
Nigeria August 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 517 |
74.5% | 25.5% | |||
|
Adedeji-Adenola et al., 2022
[34] |
Nigeria April to June 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1058 |
80.9% | ||||
|
Afrifa-Anane et al., 2022
[35] |
Ghana October to November 2021 |
Study design: A cross-sectional descriptive qualitative design Population target: General Population–Women Sample size: 30 |
56.7% | 43.3% | |||
|
Ahiakpa et al., 2022
[26] |
17 African countries December 2020 to March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 365 |
59% | 22% | 19% | ||
|
Ahmed et al., 2021
[36] |
Somalia December 2020 to January 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 4543 |
76.8% | ||||
|
Anjorin et al., 2021
[27] |
Multiple African countries February to March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 5416 |
63% | ||||
|
Belsti et al., 2021
[37] |
Ethiopia February to March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1184 |
31.4% | 47.3% | 21.3% | ||
|
Bono et al., 2021
[25] |
Multiple African countries December 2020 to February 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 621 |
42.2% | ||||
|
Chauke et al., 2021
[38] |
South Africa |
Study design: A qualitative study Population target: General population-Youth (18–35 years) Sample size: 14 |
|||||
|
Chiedozie et al., 2021
[39] |
Nigeria |
Study design: A quantitative study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 499 |
51% | 30% | 18% | ||
|
Chutiyami et al., 2022
[40] |
Nigeria October to December 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative population-based study Population target: General population Sample size: 577 |
27.7% | 72.3% | |||
|
Ditekemena et al., 2021
[41] |
The Democratic Republic of Congo August 2020 to September 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 4160 |
55.9% | ||||
|
Dula et al., 2021
[42] |
Mozambique March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1878 |
71.4% | ||||
|
Echoru et al., 2021
[43] |
Uganda July to September 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1067 |
53.6% | 46.4% | |||
|
Ekwebene et al., 2021
[44] |
Nigeria |
Study design: A quantitative study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 445 |
53.5% | ||||
|
Elhadi et al., 2021
[28] |
Libya December 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) (including medical students and HCW) Sample size: GP-11120 |
60.6% | ||||
|
Eniade et al., 2021
[45] |
Nigeria December 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 368 |
40.5% | ||||
|
Gunawardhana et al., 2022
[29] |
Cameroon 1 June 2021 to 14 July 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: Pregnant women and general population Sample size: GP-448 |
31% | ||||
|
Ilesanmi et al., 2021
[46] |
Nigeria September 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 440 |
|||||
|
Jabessa and Bekele, 2022
[47] |
Ethiopia August 1st to September 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 350 |
29.2% | 70.8% | |||
|
James et al., 2021
[48] |
Nigeria July to August 2022 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 334 |
53% | ||||
|
Josiah and Kantaris, 2021
[49] |
Nigeria December 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 410 |
48.6% | 51.4% | |||
|
Kahn et al., 2022
[50] |
South Africa 25 August 2021 to 29 October 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1662 |
50.4% | 49.6% | |||
|
Lamptey et al., 2021
[51] |
Ghana October to December 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1000 |
54.1% | ||||
|
McAbee et al., 2021
[52] |
Zimbabwe May 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 551 |
55.7% | 25.6% | 18.7% | ||
|
Mesesle, 2021a
[53] |
Ethiopia March to April 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 425 |
|||||
|
Mesesle, 2021b
[54] |
Ethiopia April 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 415 |
45.5% | 54.5% | |||
|
Mohamud et al., 2021
[55] |
Somalia October to December 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 500 |
36.8% | 63.2% | |||
|
Natuhoyila et al., 2021
[56] |
The Democratic Republic of Congo January to March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 11,971 |
|||||
|
Ocholla et al., 2021
[57] |
Kenya March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General population Sample size: 171 |
52.4% | ||||
|
Okai and Abekah-Nkrumah, 2022
[58] |
Ghana 18 May 2021 to 14 July 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 362 |
62.7% | 37.7% | |||
|
Omar and Hani, 2021
[59] |
Egypt January to March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1011 |
25% | 21% | 54% | ||
|
Orangi et al., 2021
[60] |
Kenya February 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 4136 |
|||||
|
Shah et al., 2022
[61] |
Kenya November 2021 to January 2022 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 3996 |
68.8% | ||||
|
Tlale et al., 2022
[62] |
Botswana 1 February 2021 to 28 February 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 5300 |
73.4% | ||||
|
Tobin et al., 2021
[63] |
Nigeria July 2020 to August 2020 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1228 |
50.2% | ||||
|
Toure et al., 2022
[30] |
Guinea 23 March 2021 to 25 August 2021 |
Study design: A mixed method cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) and HCW Sample size: GP–3663 |
31% | ||||
|
Wafula et al., 2022
[64] |
Uganda March 2021 |
Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional study Population target: General adult population (aged ≥ 18 years) Sample size: 1053 |
57.8% | 16% | 26.2% |