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. 2023 Apr 9;16(4):565. doi: 10.3390/ph16040565
IBD Inflammatory bowel disease
CRP C-reactive protein
4EPS 4-ethyl phenyl sulfate
BBB Blood–brain barrier
GABA Gamma-aminobutyric acid
IL Interleukin
HPA Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
RNA Ribonucleic acid
BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
5-HTP 5-hydroxytryptamine
SDV Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy
LPS Lipopolysaccharides
MDD Major depressive disorder
SSRIs Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
FRL Flinders resistant line
GI Gastrointestinal
IBS Irritable bowel syndrome
FA Fatty acids
TCAs Tricyclic antidepressants
SNRIs Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
BZDs Benzodiazepines
MAOI Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FMT Fecal microbiota transplantation
FOS Fructo-oligosaccharides
GOS Galacto-oligosaccharides
mRNA Messenger ribonucleic acid