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. 2023 Apr 15;15(8):1914. doi: 10.3390/nu15081914

Table 6.

Pearson correlation between carbohydrate intake (g/day) and alpha diversity in diet types.

Overall (n = 205) WD (n = 50) Flex (n = 52) VG (n = 51) VN (n = 52)
Alpha Diversity r p-Value r p-Value r p-Value r p-Value r p-Value
Shannon Entropy 0.02 0.801 0.22 0.124 0.07 0.616 0.14 0.320 −0.38 0.005
Pielou Evenness −0.01 0.939 0.14 0.323 0.14 0.341 0.08 0.601 −0.38 0.005
Faith PD 0.003 0.670 0.34 0.017 0.01 0.947 0.13 0.357 −0.38 0.005

WD = Western Diet; Flex = Flexitarian; VG = Vegetarian; VN = Vegan; Faith PD = Faiths’s phylogenetic diversity. Significance levels: p < 0.05, significant; p < 0.01, highly significant.