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. 2023 Jan 29;11(3):665–670. doi: 10.1007/s43390-023-00647-4

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© The Author(s) 2023

Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 2 — An male patient aged 25 years with 60° left thoracolumbar curve (a, b), showing greater L3 and L4 translation and thoracolumbar kyphosis of 32°. After T10-L4 posterior correction surgery, thoracolumbar curve was corrected to 23°, and thoracolumbar kyphosis was corrected to 8° (c, d); 4 year postoperative radiographs did not show significant correction loss (e, f)