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. 2023 Apr 28;6(4):e2310809. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.10809

Table 1. Characteristics of the Study Population.

Characteristic Patients, No. (%)
NSCLC Colorectal cancer
Age, y
65-69 31 521 (29.7) 14 045 (35.5)
70-74 29 350 (27.6) 9154 (23.2)
75-79 24 224 (22.8) 7296 (18.5)
80-84 14 118 (13.3) 5125 (13.0)
≥85 7015 (6.6) 3892 (9.9)
Sex
Female 50 348 (47.4) 17 518 (44.3)
Male 55 880 (52.6) 21 994 (55.7)
Race and ethnicity
Asian 2269 (2.1) 896 (2.3)
Black (non-Hispanic) 8282 (7.8) 3521 (8.9)
Hispanic 992 (0.9) 617 (1.6)
White (non-Hispanic) 91 215 (85.9) 32 753 (82.9)
Othera 3470 (3.3) 1725 (4.4)
Urban residence
Urban 83 584 (78.7) 30 662 (77.6)
Large rural 11 783 (11.1) 4405 (11.1)
Small rural 6249 (5.9) 2569 (6.5)
Isolated 4612 (4.3) 1876 (4.7)
Median incomeb
≥$80 000 16 460 (15.5) 6183 (15.6)
$60 000 to <$80 000 22 519 (21.2) 8163 (20.7)
$40 000 to <$60 000 44 851 (42.2) 16 488 (41.7)
<$40 000 20 696 (19.5) 7916 (20.0)
Unknown 1702 (1.6) 762 (1.9)
High school graduation rateb
≥93% 29 461 (27.7) 10 762 (27.2)
89%-92% 25 769 (24.3) 9156 (23.2)
83%-88% 26 268 (24.7) 9671 (24.5)
0%-82% 23 295 (21.9) 9261 (23.4)
Unknown 1435 (1.4) 662 (1.7)
Dual eligible
Yes 16 892 (15.9) 7141 (18.1)
No 89 336 (84.1) 32 371 (81.9)
Charlson score
0 39 960 (37.6) 22 227 (56.3)
1 28 665 (27.0) 7808 (19.8)
2 16 434 (15.5) 4411 (11.2)
≥3 21 169 (19.9) 5066 (12.8)
Practice type
NCI-designated cancer center 13 485 (12.7) 4950 (12.5)
Other academic center 6021 (5.7) 2166 (5.5)
Other hospital-owned practice 18 277 (17.2) 6512 (16.5)
Large independent practice 53 709 (50.6) 19 798 (50.1)
Small independent practice 14 736 (13.9) 6086 (15.4)
Primary tumor site
Left sided NA 5684 (14.4)
Right sided NA 8377 (21.2)
Rectal NA 18 715 (47.4)
Unknown NA 6736 (17.0)

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; NCI, National Cancer Institute; NSCLC, non–small cell lung cancer.

a

Includes Pacific Islander, American Indian or Alaska Native, other, and unknown.

b

Calculated at the zip code level.