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. 2023 Apr 26;18:2141–2162. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S400195

Table 2.

The Predicted Biological Targets Involved in Mediating Malvaviscus arboreus Anti-Cancer Activity Using SWISS Target Prediction, Sea Search, and Molinspiration Web Servers

Compound Name Target Predictions
SWISS Target Prediction SEA Search Molinspiration
Astragalin Carbonic anhydrase Carbonic anhydrase GPCR ligand 0.06
Ion channel modulator −0.05
Kinase inhibitor 0.10
Nuclear receptor ligand 0.20
Protease inhibitor −0.05
Enzyme inhibitor 0.41
4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid Carbonic anhydrase Carbonic anhydrase GPCR ligand −0.53
Ion channel modulator −0.07
Kinase inhibitor −1.02
Nuclear receptor-ligand −0.18
Protease inhibitor −0.69
Enzyme inhibitor −0.09
Caffeic acid Carbonic anhydrase Carbonic anhydrase GPCR ligand −0.48
Ion channel modulator −0.23
Kinase inhibitor −0.81
Nuclear receptor-ligand −0.10
Protease inhibitor −0.79
Enzyme inhibitor −0.09
Vernolic acid Cytochrome P450 Cannabinoid receptors GPCR ligand 0.34
Ion channel modulator 0.15
Kinase inhibitor 0.10
Nuclear receptor ligand 0.52
Protease inhibitor 0.59
Enzymeinhibitor 0.60