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. 2023 Apr 8;35(5):1015–1025. doi: 10.1007/s40520-023-02391-1

Table 2.

Significant clusters for non-dynapenic > dynapenic during the dual-task for the whole brain analysis and small volume correction in ROI-analysis

Whole brain ROI-analysis
AAL location Side MNI coordinates t-value MNI coordinates t-value Mixed ANOVA
x y z x y z Interaction group x condition with Greenhous-Geisser correction
MfG R 28 6 48 5.4
PcG L – 52 0 44 5.4 – 52 0 42 5.4 F(3,174) = 3.78* Partial ɳ2 = .03
L – 44 4 24 4.9 – 42 2 26 4.8 F(3,174) = 5.62** Partial ɳ2 = .06
SMA R 10 0 76 5.0 10 0 76 5.4 F(3,174) = 5.62** Partial ɳ2 = .05
L – 4 4 52 5.0 – 4 4 52 5.0 F(3,174) = 3.72* Partial ɳ2 = .03

t-values and activation peaks showing significantly (p < .05, FWE correction for multiple comparisons) higher activation for non-dynapenic participants as opposed to dynapenic participants during the performance of the dual task. Abbreviations: Middle frontal gyrus (MfG), Precentral gyrus (PcG), supplementary motor area (SMA). Mixed ANOVA results on the extracted betas in the ROI-analyses during the dual-task condition with the within-factor ‘condition’ (baseline, motor, arithmetic, dual) and the between-factor ‘group’. ** p < .005. * p < .05 with Greenhouse–Geisser correction