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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Lung Cancer. 2022 Dec 27;24(3):e134–e140. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2022.12.009

Table 2.

Disease characteristics stratified by presence of separate tumor nodules

Variable Level No separate tumor nodules
(n=44,558)
Separate tumor nodules in ipsilateral lung
(n=1,284)
Total
(n=45,842)
p-value

Primary Site Lower lobe, lung 13942 (97.44%) 366 (2.56%) 14308 (31.21%)
Main 590 (95.16%) 30 (4.84%) 620 (1.35%)
bronchus\Overlapping\NOS 0.0004
Middle lobe, lung 2589 (97.81%) 58 (2.19%) 2647 (5.77%)
Upper lobe, lung 27437 (97.06%) 830 (2.94%) 28267 (61.66%)

Laterality Origin of primary is left 17463 (97.22%) 500 (2.78%) 17963 (39.18%) 0.8560
Origin of primary is right 27095 (97.19%) 784 (2.81%) 27879 (60.82%)

Tumor Size < 1 cm 1371 (97.17%) 40 (2.83%) 1411 (3.08%) 0.0001
>= 1 cm, < 3 cm 26540 (97.31%) 733 (2.69%) 27273 (59.49%)
>= 3 cm 4746 (96.19%) 188 (3.81%) 4934 (10.76%)
Unknown, size not stated 11901 (97.36%) 323 (2.64%) 12224 (26.67%)

Grade Well differentiated, NOS 8259 (97.41%) 220 (2.59%) 8479 (18.5%) 0.5405
Moderately differentiated 21926 (97.13%) 647 (2.87%) 22573 (49.24%)
Poorly differentiated 11555 (97.19%) 334 (2.81%) 11889 (25.93%)
Undifferentiated 154 (95.65%) 7 (4.35%) 161 (0.35%)
Unknown 2664 (97.23%) 76 (2.77%) 2740 (5.98%)

Histology Category Adenocarcinoma 33028 (96.84%) 1076 (3.16%) 34104 (74.39%) <0.0001
Large cell 962 (96.98%) 30 (3.02%) 992 (2.16%)
Squamous cell carcinoma 10568 (98.34%) 178 (1.66%) 10746 (23.44%)

Pathologic T-Stage Unknown 582 (97.82%) 13 (2.18%) 595 (1.3%) <0.0001
pT0/p1 33724 (99.6%) 134 (0.4%) 33858 (73.86%)
pT2 9728 (99.42%) 57 (0.58%) 9785 (21.35%)
pT3 489 (32.13%) 1033 (67.87%) 1522 (3.32%)
pT4 35 (42.68%) 47 (57.32%) 82 (0.18%)

Pathologic N-Stage Unknown 1008 (97.3%) 28 (2.7%) 1036 (2.26%) <0.0001
pN0 38985 (97.53%) 988 (2.47%) 39973 (87.2%)
pN1 2836 (95.23%) 142 (4.77%) 2978 (6.5%)
pN2 1729 (93.21%) 126 (6.79%) 1855 (4.05%)

Pleural Invasion Unknown 5778 (97.95%) 121 (2.05%) 5899 (12.87%) <0.0001
No 32397 (97.46%) 843 (2.54%) 33240 (72.51%)
Yes 6382 (95.23%) 320 (4.77%) 6702 (14.62%)

Lymph Vascular Invasion Not present 35629 (97.53%) 902 (2.47%) 36531 (80.41%) <0.0001
Present 5770 (95.26%) 287 (4.74%) 6057 (13.33%)
Unknown 2753 (96.9%) 88 (3.1%) 2841 (6.25%)