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. 2023 Apr 17;8:1152535. doi: 10.3389/frma.2023.1152535

Table 7.

Experiments: flagged/not flagged with users diagnosed with a single mental disorder (flagged/not flagged + single mental disorder), flagged/not flagged with users diagnosed with multiple mental disorders (flagged/not flagged + multiple mental disorders), flagged/not flagged with multiple mental disorders and evaluated on the expert annotated data, flagged/not flagged with users diagnosed with PTSD or depression (flagged/not flagged using tweets).

Experiments Multi-task Ps Pm Rs Rm F1s F1m ACCs (%) ACCm (%) AUCs AUCm
Flagged/not flagged + single mental disorder Suicide + adhd 0.737 0.726 0.722 0.726 0.728 0.726 80.00 79.20 0.814 0.814
Adhd baseline 0.686 0.730 0.694 73.60 0.837
Suicide + anxiety 0.780 0.780 0.774 0.774 0.777 0.777 83.20 83.20 0.860 0.860
Anxiety baseline 0.776 0.845 0.789 81.60 0.902
Suicide + autism 0.742 0.742 0.691 0.691 0.708 0.708 80.00 80.00 0.829 0.827
Autism baseline 0.732 0.757 0.742 79.20 0.831
Suicide + bipolar 0.778 0.778 0.805 0.805 0.789 0.789 83.20 83.20 0.889 0.889
Bipolar baseline 0.799 0.846 0.816 84.80 0.920
Suicide + depress 0.795 0.795 0.769 0.769 0.780 0.780 84.00 84.00 0.880 0.880
Depress baseline 0.730 0.792 0.738 76.80 0.876
Suicide + ocd 0.790 0.785 0.743 0.753 0.761 0.767 83.20 83.20 0.872 0.871
Ocd baseline 0.781 0.825 0.796 83.20 0.895
Suicide + ptsd 0.831 0.831 0.831 0.831 0.831 0.831 87.20 87.20 0.944 0.946
Ptsd baseline 0.828 0.893 0.848 87.20 0.946
Suicide + sch 0.820 0.829 0.826 0.842 0.823 0.835 86.40 87.20 0.874 0.873
Schizophrenia baseline 0.776 0.845 0.789 81.60 0.885
Suicide baseline 0.647 0.673 0.654 71.20 0.726 -
Flagged/not flagged + multiple mental disorders Suicide + adhd 0.749 0.749 0.768 0.768 0.757 0.757 80.80 80.80 0.874 0.875
Adhd baseline 0.783 0.835 0.800 83.20 0.916
Suicide + anxiety 0.785 0.785 0.753 0.753 0.767 0.767 83.20 83.20 0.892 0.893
Anxiety baseline 0.799 0.846 0.816 84.80 0.930
Suicide + autism 0.778 0.778 0.784 0.784 0.781 0.781 83.20 83.20 0.876 0.877
Autism baseline 0.764 0.834 0.774 80.00 0.882
Suicide + bipolar 0.872 0.864 0.848 0.832 0.859 0.846 89.60 88.80 0.940 0.939
Bipolar baseline 0.801 0.856 0.819 84.80 0.925
Suicide + depress 0.758 0.748 0.753 0.758 0.755 0.752 81.60 80.80 0.870 0.871
Depress baseline 0.789 0.856 0.805 83.20 0.904
Suicide + ocd 0.768 0.778 0.789 0.794 0.777 0.785 82.40 83.20 0.888 0.889
Ocd baseline 0.765 0.814 0.780 81.60 0.906
Suicide + ptsd 0.896 0.896 0.843 0.843 0.865 0.865 90.40 90.40 0.967 0.966
Suicide + ptsd + EMPATH 0.915 0.915 0.848 0.848 0.875 0.875 91.20 91.20 0.952 0.951
Suicide + ptsd + fastText 0.872 0.872 0.848 0.848 0.859 0.859 89.60 89.60 0.958 0.959
Ptsd baseline 0.836 0.868 0.849 88.00 0.942
Suicide + sch 0.778 0.778 0.784 0.784 0.781 0.781 83.20 83.20 0.895 0.889
Schizophrenia baseline 0.743 0.818 0.739 76.00 0.922
Expert Suicide + ptsd 0.843 0.843 0.851 0.851 0.847 0.847 92.245 92.245 0.955 0.955
Suicide baseline (expert) 0.587 0.652 0.585 70.204 0.729 -
Flagged/not flagged using tweets suicide + more_ptsd 0.857 0.857 0.842 0.842 0.849 0.849 88.80 88.80 0.956 0.955
Suicide + more_depress 0.793 0.783 0.851 0.835 0.810 0.799 84.00 83.20 0.928 0.928
Suicide + ptsd_depress 0.861 0.861 0.868 0.868 0.864 0.864 89.60 89.60 0.960 0.960
Suicide + ptsd_depress + embed 0.846 0.836 0.873 0.868 0.858 0.849 88.80 88.00 0.946 0.946
Suicide + ptsd_depress + empath 0.869 0.869 0.884 0.884 0.876 0.876 90.40 90.40 0.960 0.959
Baseline (ptsd + depress) 0.806 0.877 0.824 84.80 0.951

The bold values represent the highest F1 score for suicide ideation and mental disorder detection.