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. 2023 Apr 16;15(4):297–308. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v15.i4.297

Table 2.

Clinical presentation of children with gastrointestinal bleeding

Clinical presentation
Patients’ n (%)
Presenting symptoma
Per rectal bleeding 151 (60.4)
Hematemesis 117 (46.8)
Melena 25 (10)
Associated symptom
Recurrent abdominal pain 59 (23.6)
Diarrhea 23 (9.2)
Constipation 19 (7.6)
Recurrent vomiting 17 (6.8)
Weight loss 10 (4)
Chest pain 8 (3.2)
History of foreign body ingestion 7 (2.8)
Caustic ingestion 1 (0.4)
Nausea 1 (0.4)
Physical finding
Normal 218 (87.2)
Pallor 11 (4.4)
Perianal fissure 11 (4.4)
Perianal fistula 4 (1.6)
Jaundice 3 (1.2)
Failure to thrive 2 (0.8)
Oral ulcers 1 (0.4)
a

Some patients presented with more than one symptom. Data are presented as number and percentage.