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. 2023 Apr 13;11:1161339. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1161339

Table 1.

Demographic information, practice of consuming environmental friendly disinfectants and environmental knowledge regarding disinfectants among participants (n = 1,861).

Participant attribute Number (%) Participants who agreed or strongly agreed that they pay special attention to the environmental certification label on the product, and only buy the environmental certified disinfectant products Participants who are using environmental friendly hand sanitizers Participants whose family is using environmental friendly disinfectants for household environmental disinfection Self-evaluated environmental knowledge score, Mean ±SD Objectively assessed environmental knowledge score, Mean ±SD
Number (%) χ2 P- value Number (%) χ2 P- value Number (%) χ2 P- value
Gender
Male 869 (47) 125 (14) 11.076 0.001 133 (15) 0.365 0.546 78 (9) 0.543 0.461 2.43 ± 1.56 2.08 ± 1.94
Female 992 (53) 201 (20) 162 (16) 99 (10) 2.41 ± 1.88 2.15 ± 2.01
Age
18–20 years 642 (34) 84 (13) 20.508 0.000 53 (8) 52.672 0.000 11 (2) 70.199 0.000 2.32 ± 1.40 2.09 ± 2.08
20–40 years 549 (30) 126 (23) 126 (23) 78 (14) 2.53 ± 1.93 2.14 ± 1.41
41–65 years 638 (34) 112 (18) 114 (18) 85 (13) 2.41 ± 1.89 2.13 ± 1.55
>65 years 32 (2) 4 (13) 2 (6) 3 (9) 2.66 ± 1.37 1.94 ± 0.83
Residence
Municipalities or provincial capital cities 789 (42) 175 (22) 75.755 0.000 128 (16) 18.447 0.000 89 (11) 6.174 0.046 2.49 ± 1.45 2.16 ± 2.06
Other cities 669 (36) 139 (21) 129 (19) 60 (9) 2.31 ± 1.92 2.13 ± 1.72
Villages and towns 403 (22) 12 (3) 38 (9) 28 (7) 2.47 ± 1.86 2.01 ± 1.87
Education level
Junior college or below 677 (36) 42 (6) 136.941 0.000 99 (15) 4.926 0.085 64 (9) 0.297 0.862 2.50 ± 1.77 2.06 ± 1.99
Undergraduate 930 (50) 188 (20) 144 (15) 91 (10) 2.32 ± 1.90 2.15 ± 1.49
Postgraduate 254 (14) 96 (38) 52 (20) 22 (9) 2.56 ± 1.94 2.17 ± 1.94
Healthcare professional background
Yes 358 (19) 52 (15) 2.747 0.097 115 (32) 72.624 0.000 26 (7) 2.604 0.107 2.47 ± 1.33 2.19 ± 1.38
No 1,503 (81) 274 (18) 180 (12) 151 (10) 2.41 ± 2.02 2.10 ± 2.00