Table 5.
Association of different FAs ranges and risk of T2DM in NHANESa,b.
| FAs(g/d) | Q2a | Pb | Q3a | Pb | Q4a | Pb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | ||||||
| TFA | 0.808 (0.616–1.061) | 0.331 | 0.841 (0.654–1.083) | 0.402 | 0.609 (0.468–0.793) | 0.016 |
| TSFA | 0.937 (0.746–1.177) | 0.824 | 0.954 (0.726–1.253) | 0.857 | 0.722 (0.561–0.928) | 0.108 |
| 4:0 | 0.920 (0.688–1.231) | 0.824 | 0.968 (0.730–1.284) | 0.908 | 0.875 (0.663–1.155) | 0.613 |
| 6:0 | 0.982 (0.752–1.281) | 0.931 | 1.046 (0.803–1.362) | 0.857 | 0.944 (0.710–1.256) | 0.855 |
| 8:0 | 0.981 (0.766–1.257) | 0.931 | 1.063 (0.821–1.375) | 0.826 | 0.897 (0.705–1.142) | 0.653 |
| 10:0 | 1.069 (0.834–1.371) | 0.824 | 1.045 (0.803–1.358) | 0.857 | 0.860 (0.665–1.114) | 0.473 |
| 12:0 | 1.084 (0.834–1.410) | 0.824 | 1.053 (0.815–1.361) | 0.855 | 0.847 (0.659–1.090) | 0.416 |
| 14:0 | 1.076 (0.866–1.338) | 0.824 | 1.002 (0.781–1.285) | 0.987 | 0.861 (0.669–1.110) | 0.473 |
| 16:0 | 0.987 (0.757–1.285) | 0.948 | 0.866 (0.686–1.093) | 0.459 | 0.739 (0.579–0.945) | 0.108 |
| 18:0 | 0.955 (0.746–1.223) | 0.857 | 0.924 (0.725–1.178) | 0.824 | 0.794 (0.619–1.017) | 0.222 |
| MUFA | 0.936 (0.722–1.214) | 0.826 | 0.770 (0.592–1.002) | 0.197 | 0.722 (0.557–0.935) | 0.108 |
| 16:1 | 0.972 (0.748–1.263) | 0.908 | 0.813 (0.613–1.078) | 0.372 | 0.939 (0.728–1.211) | 0.826 |
| 18:1 | 0.994 (0.744–1.328) | 0.980 | 0.839 (0.656–1.072) | 0.382 | 0.711 (0.557–0.909) | 0.099 |
| 20:1 | 0.882 (0.656–1.184) | 0.676 | 0.815 (0.625–1.062) | 0.333 | 0.702 (0.521–0.947) | 0.108 |
| 22:1 | 0.965 (0.729–1.276) | 0.905 | 0.842 (0.634–1.118) | 0.462 | 1.070 (0.801–1.429) | 0.826 |
| PUFA | 0.808 (0.627–1.040) | 0.271 | 0.704 (0.514–0.964) | 0.140 | 0.635 (0.466–0.865) | 0.092 |
| n-6 | ||||||
| 18:2 | 0.787 (0.611–1.014) | 0.222 | 0.691 (0.514–0.929) | 0.108 | 0.640 (0.462–0.886) | 0.099 |
| 18:3 | 0.817 (0.600–1.112) | 0.416 | 0.772 (0.570–1.045) | 0.271 | 0.642 (0.448–0.921) | 0.108 |
| 18:4 | 0.733 (0.540–0.996) | 0.192 | 0.705 (0.525–0.945) | 0.108 | 0.735 (0.556–0.971) | 0.140 |
| 20:4 | 1.066 (0.845–1.345) | 0.824 | 0.817 (0.609–1.097) | 0.402 | 1.081 (0.820–1.425) | 0.824 |
| n-3 | ||||||
| 20:5 | 0.753(0.594–0.953) | 0.108 | 0.646 (0.489–0.854) | 0.074 | 0.783 (0.590–1.040) | 0.271 |
| 22:5 | 0.976 (0.758–1.257) | 0.918 | 0.778 (0.596–1.016) | 0.222 | 0.748 (0.563–0.994) | 0.192 |
| 22:6 | 1.079 (0.842–1.382) | 0.824 | 0.889 (0.696–1.136) | 0.613 | 1.266 (0.980–1.635) | 0.222 |
| Model 2 | ||||||
| TFA | 0.826 (0.619–1.102) | 0.709 | 0.929 (0.711–1.215) | 0.933 | 0.703 (0.534–0.926) | 0.012 |
| Model 3 | ||||||
| TFA | 0.902 (0.671–1.214) | 0.497 | 0.959 (0.720–1.277) | 0.776 | 0.714 (0.532–0.959) | 0.025 |
aData are aOR, 95% CIs were calculated. Q, quintile; Quintile 1 was the referent that was concealed. Model 1: unadjusted model; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex; Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, race, BMI, education, ratio of family income to poverty, smoking, exercise and hypertension.
bP value corrected by FDR.