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. 2023 May 2. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2023.04.023

Table 1.

Demographic data among different age groups with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant infection in the study.

Total (N = 812) Children (N = 246) Adult (N = 265) Elderly (N = 301)
Sex (female ratio) 389 (47.9%) 107 (43.5%) 136 (51.3%) 146 (48.5%)
Age 45.3 (9.4–74.5) 2.9 (0.6–7.1) 41.3 (32.5–53.6) 80.0 (72.6–87.0)
Previous SARS-CoV-2 infection history 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Comorbidities
 Diabetes mellitus 127 (15.6%) 0 (0%) 33 (12.5%) 94 (31.2%)
 Hypertension 241 (29.7%) 3 (1.2%) 54 (20.4) 184 (61.1%)
 Hyperlipidemia 101 (12.4%) 1 (0.4%) 32 (12.1%) 68 (22.6%)
 Cardiovascular disease 166 (20.4%) 14 (5.7%) 25 (9.4%) 127 (42.2%)
 Chronic kidney disease 90 (11.1%) 1 (0.4%) 30 (11.3%) 59 (19.6%)
 Cirrhosis or hepatic disease 54 (6.7%) 3 (1.2%) 26 (9.8%) 25 (8.3%)
 Pulmonary disease 32 (3.9%) 7 (2.8%) 4 (1.5%) 21 (7.0%)
 Autoimmune disease 31 (3.8%) 1 (0.4%) 19 (7.2%) 11 (3.7%)
 Malignancy 159 (19.6%) 5 (2.0%) 52 (19.6%) 102 (33.9%)
 Obesity or overweight 11 (1.4%) 2 (0.8%) 9 (3.4%) 0 (0%)
Medication
 Corticosteroid 154 (19.0%) 13 (5.3%) 42 (15.8%) 99 (32.9%)
 Immunosuppressants 59 (7.3%) 7 (2.8%) 24 (9.1%) 28 (9.3%)
Vaccination status
Unvaccinated 438 (53.9%) 239 (97.2%) 67 (25.3%) 132 (43.9%)
 1 dose 46 (5.7%) 2 (0.8%) 19 (7.2%) 25 (8.3%)
 2 doses 104 (12.8%) 4 (1.6%) 60 (22.6%) 40 (13.3%)
 ≥3 doses 224 (27.5%) 1 (0.4%) 119 (44.9%) 104 (34.6%)
Treatment
 Oxygen supplement 214 (26.4%) 19 (7.7%) 43 (16.2%) 152 (50.5%)
 Ventilator support 62 (7.6%) 8 (3.3%) 11 (4.2%) 43 (14.3%)
 Antiviral agents
 Remdesivir 365 (45.0%) 42 (17.1%) 110 (41.5%) 213 (70.8%)
 Ritonavir/nirmatrelvir or molnupiravir 151 (18.6%) 4 (1.6%) 65 (24.5%) 82 (27.2%)