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. 2023 May 1;177(7):726–727. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.0656

Table 1. Description of the Subcohorts, Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria, and Entry and End Dates of Follow-up Used to Calculate Person-Time of Exposure.

Cohort Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria Entry date End date of follow-up
GD with GnRHa At least 1 GD diagnosis (ICD-10 codes F64.0, F64.8, or F64.9) in the NPR and treatment with GnRHa (ATC codes H01CA or L02AE in the PDR) after or within 2 y before the first GD diagnosis IIH diagnosis (ICD-10 code G93.2 in the NPR) before GD diagnosis Date of first dispensed prescription for GnRHa The earliest date of first IIH diagnosis, date of death, date of emigration, or end of studya
GD without GnRHa At least 1 GD diagnosis IIH diagnosis before GD diagnosis Date of first GD diagnosis The earliest date of first IIH diagnosis, first dispensed GnRHa prescription, date of death, date of emigration, or end of studya
General population without GD or GnRHa 20 Randomly selected individuals from general population for each selected individual with GD, matched for age, same- and opposite- assigned sex at birth, and county of residence Lifetime GD diagnosis, IIH diagnosis before entry date, or GnRHa prescription before entry date Date of first GD diagnosis of the matched person The earliest date of first IIH diagnosis, first dispensed GnRHa prescription, date of death, date of emigration, or end of studya

Abbreviations: ATC, Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical; GD, gender dysphoria; GnRHa, gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue; ICD-10, International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision; IIH, idiopathic intracranial hypertension; NPR, National Patient Register; PDR, Prescribed Drug Register.

a

End of study was December 31, 2016.