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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J AAPOS. 2023 Feb 20;27(2):78.e1–78.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2023.01.009

Table 1.

Historical and clinical characteristics of 740 ocular or adnexal injuries among 718 patients <19 years old in Olmsted County, MN from 2000–2009

Characteristics Total Age range, years

0–2 3–5 6–8 9–11 12–14 15–18
No. (%) 740 118 (15.9) 124 (16.8) 96 (13.0) 99 (13.4) 132 (17.8) 171 (23.1)
Incidence rate (per 100,000) 202.7 201.7 211.3 168.7 168.5 228.3 229.6
Sex, no. (%)a
 Female 277 (37.4) 49 (41.5) 54 (43.5) 40 (41.7) 36 (36.4) 45 (34.1) 53 (31.0)
 Male 462 (62.4) 69 (58.5) 70 (56.5) 56 (58.3) 63 (63.6) 87 (65.9) 117 (68.4)
Race (%)
 White 545 (73.6) 80 (67.8) 85 (68.5) 69 (71.9) 77 (77.8) 107 (81.1) 127 (74.3)
 Black 65 (8.8) 8 (6.8) 10 (8.1) 13 (13.5) 7 (7.1) 10 (7.6) 17 (9.9)
 Asian 21 (2.8) 1 (0.8) 8 (6.5) 4 (4.2) 5 (5.1) 0 (0.0) 3 (1.8)
 American Indian 2 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (10) 1 (0.8) 0 (0.0)
 Hawaiian/Pacific Island 2 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 1 (1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Other 51 (6.9) 19 (16.1) 7 (5.6) 7 (7.3) 5 (5.1) 7 (5.3) 6 (3.5)
 Unknown/declined 54 (7.3) 10 (8.5) 13 (10.5) 2(2.1) 4 (4.0) 7(5.3) 18 (10.5)
Prior ocular history, no. (%)
 Prior trauma 26 (3.5) 2 (1.7) 1 (0.8) 7 (7.3) 3 (3.0) 7 (5.3) 6 (3.5)
 Strabismus 17 (2.3) 1 (0.8) 5 (4.0) 5 (5.2) 1 (1.0) 4 (3.0) 1 (0.6)
 Adnexal / orbital disorders 16 (2.2) 8 (6.8) 2 (1.6) 2 (2.1) 2 (2.0) 2 (1.5) 0 (0.0)
 Amblyopia 9 (1.2) 1 (0.8) 3 (2.4) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 2 (1.5) 2 (1.2)
 Retina/vitreous 6 (0.8) 2 (1.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 2 (1.2)
 Cornea 5 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 1 (1.0) 2 (1.5) 1 (0.6)
 Uveitis 2 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.2)
 Lens 2 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 1 (0.6)
Psychiatric history, no. (%)
 ADHD 79 (10.7) 0 (0.0) 3 (2.4) 13 (13.5) 14 (14.1) 22 (16.7) 27 (15.8)
 Depression, anxiety, or substance use 65 (8.8) 0(0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.1) 11 (11.1) 18 (13.6) 34 (19.9)

ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

a

One patient declined to answer.