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. 2023 Apr 25;2023:6359818. doi: 10.1155/2023/6359818

Table 7.

Toxicological property analysis of EEMC, METT, and MEAC.

Sample Compound Parameters
Ames toxicity Carcinogens Acute oral toxicity Rate of acute toxicity (LD50, mol/kg)
EEMC Crassifoside A NAT NC III 2.5150
Breviscaside A NAT NC III 2.2683
Crassifogenin C NAT NC III 2.8380
Crassifoside D NAT NC III 2.8786
Curcapital NAT NC III 2.0528
Isocurculigine NAT NC III 2.1009

METT Cyclotricuspidoside A NAT NC I 3.6250
Cyclotricuspidoside C NAT NC I 3.6250
Stigmast-7-en-3β-ol NAT NC III 2.4189
α-Spinasterol NAT NC III 2.4107
3-o-β-D-glucopyranoside NAT NC IV 1.3577
Glyceryl 1 palmitate NAT NC IV 0.8172

MEAC Stigmasterol NAT NC I 2.6561
β-sitosterol NAT NC I 2.6561
Campesterol NAT NC I 2.8078
1,3,5-Benzenetriol NAT NC III 1.7622
Vitamin E acetate NAT NC IV 1.5022
Squalene NAT NC III 1.5057

NAT: not Ames toxicity: NT, not carcinogen; LD: lethal dose; EEMC: ethanol extract of M. capitulata; METT: methanol extract of T. tricuspidata; MEAC: methanol extract of A. campanulatus.