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. 2022 Dec 22;49(3):799–808. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbac195

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© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com

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Fig. 1. — Structural equation mediation model of associations of maternal childhood adversity with offspring hallucinatory (A) and delusional (B) experiences, mediated through maternal postnatal psychopathology and offspring childhood adversity. Path coefficients are standardized and presented with 95% confidence intervals. Paths were adjusted for sociodemographic covariates and maternal prenatal psychopathology. Fit indices for hallucinations model: CFI = 0.997, TLI = 0.985, RMSEA = 0.017. Fit indices for delusions model: CFI = 0.996, TLI = 0.981, RMSEA = 0.017. Please note that maternal postnatal psychopathology and offspring childhood adversities were each treated as individual mediators as well as sequential mediators as demonstrated by the paths above. CFI, comparative fit index; RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; TLI, Tucker–Lewis index.