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. 2022 Dec 30;71(1):263–267. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_884_22

Table 3.

Patterns of spectacles use

n (%)
Type of spectacles
 Single vision - Distance 61 (7.4)
 Single vision - Near 24 (2.9)
 Bifocals 715 (86.7)
 Progressive addition lenses (PALs) 25 (3)
Spectacles providers
 L V Prasad Eye Institute (NGO) 23 (2.8)
 Private eye clinics 705 (85.5)
 Local optical shop 57 (6.9)
 Eye screening camp 26 (3.2)
 Others 14 (1.7)
Cost of spectacles (INR)
 Unaware of the amount paid 306 (37.1)
 Free spectacles 73 (8.8)
 ≤500 140 (17)
 501-2000 237 (28.7)
 >2000 69 (8.4)
Last change of spectacles
 Unaware of the date/Cannot recall 115 (13.9)
 <1 year 253 (30.7)
 1-3 years 302 (36.6)
 >3 years 155 (18.8)