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. 2022 Sep 5;18:e174501792207010. doi: 10.2174/17450179-v18-e2207010

Table 2.

Variable characteristics.

Variables Categories Frequency (n) Percentage (%)
Total sample 4236 100.0
Depression No 3545 83.7
Yes 691 16.3
Age 60-69 2976 70.3
70-79 1074 25.3
>= 80 186 4.4
Sex Male 2105 49.7
Female 2131 50.3
Marital status Married/ Coinhabiting 2820 66.6
Never married, separated,
divorced, widowed
1416 33.4
Education High 634 15.0
Low 3602 85.0
Subjective economic status Rich 1120 26.4
Medium 1690 39.9
Poor 1426 33.7
Residential status Urban 2153 50.8
Rural 2083 49.2
Region Sumatera 535 12.6
Jawa 3314 78.2
Others 386 9.1
Life satisfaction Yes 3481 82.2
No 755 17.8
Subjective health status Healthy 2770 65.4
Unhealthy 1467 34.6
Social capital Yes 3488 82.3
No 748 17.7
Tobacco use Never, Former 2816 66.5
Yes 1420 33.5
Physical activities High 950 22.4
Moderate 1286 30.4
Low 2000 47.2
BMI Underweight 1100 26.0
Normal 1739 41.0
Overweight/ Obese 1397 33.0
Cognitive function Good 3642 86.0
Possible Dementia 594 14.0
Stroke No 4133 97.6
Yes 103 2.4
Heart diseases No 4061 95.9
Yes 175 4.1
Hypercholesterolemia No 3945 93.1
Yes 291 6.9
Hypertension No 3067 72.4
Yes 1169 27.6
Diabetes No 3952 93.3
Yes 284 6.7
Arthritis No 3722 87.9
Yes 514 12.1
Visual impairment No 3780 89.2
Yes 456 10.8
Hearing impairment No 4150 98.0
Yes 86 2.0
Cancer No 4209 99.4
Yes 27 0.6
Chronic conditions No 2261 53.4
One or more 1975 46.6
Insomnia No 3793 89.5
Yes 443 10.5
ADL Independent 3696 87.3
Dependent 540 12.7
IADL Independent 3153 74.4
Dependent 1083 25.6
Falls No 3728 88-0
Yes 508 12.0