Table 3.
Performance comparisons between the RC–BT model with traditional machine learning algorithms
| Metrics | Models | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prediction of SFTS encephalitis | Prediction of SFTS fatality | ||||||||||
| Decision tree | Lightgbm | SVM | Xgboost | NN | Decision tree | Lightgbm | SVM | Xgboost | NN | Scoring model | |
| Accuracy | 0.71 | 0.716 | 0.723 | 0.695 | 0.687 | 0.709 | 0.772 | 0.717 | 0.721 | 0.683 | 0.81 |
| Sensitivity | 0.598 | 0.611 | 0.541 | 0.612 | 0.631 | 0.644 | 0.535 | 0.578 | 0.632 | 0.558 | 0.745 |
| Specificity | 0.859 | 0.851 | 0.863 | 0.818 | 0.762 | 0.859 | 0.821 | 0.817 | 0.822 | 0.826 | 0.871 |
| PPV | 0.511 | 0.603 | 0.651 | 0.603 | 0.592 | 0.566 | 0.544 | 0.721 | 0.671 | 0.623 | 0.636 |
| NPV | 0.689 | 0.712 | 0.742 | 0.792 | 0.812 | 0.757 | 0.649 | 0.72 | 0.752 | 0.707 | 0.855 |
| AUC | 0.563 | 0.611 | 0.579 | 0.627 | 0.619 | 0.622 | 0.605 | 0.596 | 0.605 | 0.602 | 0.708 |