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. 2023 Jan 20;76(9):1646–1654. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciad020

Table 2.

Adverse Event Summary

Cumulative Week 152 Data Analysis,a n (%) Participants With Incident AEs Between Week 96 and Week 152 Data Analyses, n (%)
Q8W (n = 522) Q4W (n = 523) Q8W (n = 522) Q4W (n = 523)
Any AE 503 (96) 508 (97) 15 (3) 9 (2)
Drug-related AEs 427 (82) 427 (82) 12 (2) 14 (3)
 Excluding ISRs 142 (27) 167 (32) 20 (4) 21 (4)
Any grade 2 to 5 AE 367 (70) 377 (72) 42 (8) 44 (8)
 Drug-related 195 (37) 210 (40) 17 (3) 23 (4)
Leading to withdrawal 23 (4) 25 (5) 5 (1) 6 (1)
 Drug-related 12 (2) 18 (3) 0 3 (<1)
Any SAE 49 (9) 44 (8) 16 (3) 16 (3)
 Drug-relatedb 4 (<1) 3 (<1) 0 0
Fatal SAEs 3 (<1) 3 (<1)c 2 (<1)d 2 (<1)e
 Drug-related 0 0 0 0
Common non-ISR AEs (≥10% in either treatment group)
 Nasopharyngitis 97 (19) 105 (20) 7 (1) 9 (2)
 Upper respiratory tract infection 80 (15) 98 (19) 8 (2) 4 (<1)
 Headache 66 (13) 82 (16) 14 (3) 35 (7)
 Back pain 64 (12) 77 (15) 19 (4) 29 (6)
 Arthralgia 62 (12) 65 (12) 31 (6) 29 (6)
 Diarrhea 56 (11) 66 (13) 12 (2) 13 (2)
 Pyrexia 48 (9) 73 (14) 10 (2) 26 (5)
 Cough 37 (7) 59 (11) 4 (<1) 17 (3)
Common non-ISR drug-related AEs (≥3% in either treatment group)
 Pyrexia 23 (4) 33 (6) 3 (<1) 8 (2)
 Fatigue 11 (2) 23 (4) 0 2 (<1)

Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; ISR, injection-site reaction; Q4W, every 4 weeks; Q8W, every 8 weeks; RPV, rilpivirine; SAE, serious adverse event.

Week 48 and week 96 data have been presented previously [10, 18].

Drug-related SAEs (per investigator assessment) were injection-site abscess (n = 1), osteonecrosis (n = 1), presyncope (n = 1), and acute pancreatitis and sepsis (n = 1) in the Q8W arm, and hypersensitivity and suspected (partial) intravenous administration of RPV (n = 1), drug hypersensitivity and suspected postinjection reaction (n = 1), and myocardial infarction (n = 1) in the Q4W group.

An additional participant died 2 months after completing the long-term follow-up. This was due to respiratory failure secondary to cardiac arrest.

Suicide (n = 1) and pancreatic cancer (n = 1).

Cardiac arrest (n = 1) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic renal failure (n = 1).