TABLE 3.
Estimates of lability of mean arterial pressure by type of hypertension
| Parameter | Masked uncontrolled hypertension, n = 16 (43.2%) | Adequately controlled hypertension, n = 21 (56.8%) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Induction period | ||||
| Probability of out-of-range ± 20% referenced to | ||||
| Home BP | 0.35 (0.23, 0.49) | 0.32 (0.23, 0.42) | 0.738 | |
| Clinic BP | 0.30 (0.19, 0.41) | 0.32 (0.221, 0.42) | 0.810 | |
| Pre-induction BP | 0.45 (0.33, 0.57) | 0.43 (0.32, 0.53) | 0.750 | |
| SD, mmHg | 16.17 (12.94, 19.39) | 13.20 (10.39, 16.01) | 0.168 | |
| ln(VAR), ln(mmHg2) | 5.44 (4.94, 5.93) | 4.89 (4.46, 5.33) | 0.103 | |
| Absolute change | ||||
| ARV, mmHg | 11.55 (8.64, 14.46) | 10.36 (7.82, 12.90) | 0.536 | |
| TARV, mmHg min–1 | 11.55 (8.64, 14.46) | 10.36 (7.82-12.90) | 0.536 | |
| Intraoperative period | ||||
| Probability of out-of-range ± 20% referenced to | ||||
| Home BP | 0.36 (0.23, 0.48) | 0.24 (0.15, 0.33) | 0.122 | |
| Clinic BP | 0.29 (0.18, 0.40) | 0.30 (0.21, 0.39) | 0.910 | |
| Pre-induction BP | 0.48 (0.34, 0.63) | 0.42 (0.30, 0.55) | 0.543 | |
| SD, mmHg | 12.35 (10.70, 13.99) | 9.66 (8.22, 11.10) | 0.017 | |
| ln(VAR), ln(mmHg2) | 4.94 (4.60, 5.28) | 4.43 (4.13, 4.73) | 0.030 | |
| Absolute change | ||||
| ARV, mmHg | 8.78 (7.40, 10.16) | 7.01 (5.80, 8.21) | 0.058 | |
| TARV, mmHg min–1 | 1.68 (1.41, 1.96) | 1.34 (1.11, 1.58) | 0.066 | |
| Postoperative period | ||||
| Probability of out-of-range ± 20% referenced to | ||||
| Home BP | 0.20 (0.09, 0.31) | 0.17 (0.01, 0.27) | 0.662 | |
| Clinic BP | 0.15 (0.04, 0.26) | 0.21 (0.09, 0.33) | 0.454 | |
| Pre-induction BP | 0.40 (0.18, 0.63) | 0.39 (0.11, 0.61) | 0.965 | |
| SD, mmHg | 7.21 (5.05, 9.38) | 4.06 (2.09, 6.05) | 0.037 | |
| ln(VAR), ln(mmHg2) | 3.40 (2.66, 4.14) | 2.39 (1.71, 3.07) | 0.049 | |
| Absolute change | ||||
| ARV, mmHg | 3.75 (2.52, 4.99) | 3.07 (1.98, 4.17) | 0.407 | |
| TARV, mmHg min–1 | 0.67 (0.44, 0.89) | 0.54 (0.34, 0.74) | 0.378 | |
Values reported as mean (95% CI). P-value from Wald test of a respective regression model. BP – blood pressure, SD – standard deviation, ln(VAR) – natural logarithm of variance, ARV – absolute real variability, TARV – time-averaged absolute real variability