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. 2023 May 3;617(7959):79–85. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-05855-6

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© The Author(s) 2023

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Extended Data Fig. 4 — The spectral dependences of the effective refractive index (a), the modal angle (b), the mode confinement factor for the ccg-QD layer (c) and the optical-loss coefficient (d) for the reference device (denoted ‘Ref’) and the TIR and BRW modes (denoted ‘TE₀’ and ‘BRW’, respectively) of the BRW device.