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. 2023 May 3;159(6):613–620. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.0846

Table 1. Baseline Demographic and Disease Characteristics (Safety Population).

Characteristic Patients, No. (%)
Roflumilast foam, 0.3% (n = 154) Vehicle foam (n = 72)
Age, mean (SD), y 45.3 (17.0) 44.2 (16.3)
Gender
Female 78 (50.6) 32 (44.4)
Male 76 (49.4) 40 (55.6)
Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 29 (18.8) 16 (22.2)
Not Hispanic or Latino 125 (81.2) 56 (77.8)
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native 1 (0.6) 0
Asian 7 (4.5) 1 (1.4)
Black or African American 17 (11.0) 6 (8.3)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0
White 123 (79.9) 62 (86.1)
Othera 1 (0.6) 2 (2.8)
>1 Race 5 (3.2) 1 (1.4)
BSA affected, mean (SD), % 3.3 (2.51) 3.0 (2.11)
Baseline IGA (scale: 0-4)
3 (Moderate) 141 (91.6) 69 (95.8)
4 (Severe) 13 (8.4) 3 (4.2)
Baseline erythema (scale: 0-3)
2 (Moderate) 135 (87.7) 66 (91.7)
3 (Severe) 19 (12.3) 6 (8.3)
Baseline scaling (scale: 0-3)
2 (Moderate) 130 (84.4) 58 (80.6)
3 (Severe) 24 (15.6) 14 (19.4)
WI-NRS
Mean (SD) 5.8 (2.7) 5.7 (2.3)
Median (range) 6.0 (0-10) 6.0 (0-10)
Patients with baseline score ≥4 125 (81.2) 59 (81.9)
Facial involvement 100 (64.9) 36 (50.0)

Abbreviations: BSA, body surface area; IGA, Investigator Global Assessment; WI-NRS, Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale.

a

Patients selected “other” when the patient did not feel that their race fit within 1 of the selected categories. The 3 patients entered the following into the free-text field: mixed race, Arabic, Trinidadian.