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. 2023 Apr 21;8(17):15564–15585. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c00918

Table 5. Performance Indicators of Three Algorithms for SOC Estimation Using HPPC Working Condition and BBDST Working Condition Data with Added Outliers.

  HPPC
BBDST
SOC MAE RMSE MAE RMSE
DEKF 1.1301 0.1360 1.3400 0.1272
WMCC–DEKF 0.1275 0.0102 0.0268 0.0097
WMI-WMCC–DEKF 0.0411 0.0015 0.0267 0.0059