TABLE 5.
Major Complications
|
Surgical ICU Admission
|
Days in Hospital
|
Rehabilitation Discharge
|
30-d Readmission
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | P | OR | P | β | P | OR | P | OR | P | |
Base model | ||||||||||
Age | 1.03 | 0.22 | 1.04 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 1.10 | 0.04 | 0.94 | 0.02 |
BMI | 1.10 | 0.07 | 0.96 | 0.39 | 0.30 | 0.01 | 1.08 | 0.21 | 1.02 | 0.74 |
ASA | 0.68 | 0.43 | 2.41 | 0.16 | − 0.10 | 0.41 | 1.53 | 0.70 | 1.78 | 0.28 |
Comorbidities | 0.90 | 0.50 | 1.16 | 0.36 | 0.00 | 0.97 | 1.09 | 0.71 | 1.00 | 0.99 |
Individual predictors | ||||||||||
Weight loss | 0.81 | 0.70 | 2.17 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.55 | 2.47 | 0.38 | 1.25 | 0.73 |
Exhaustion | 4.06 | 0.01 | 4.30 | 0.01 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 2.39 | 0.32 | 1.98 | 0.25 |
Weakness | 0.70 | 0.51 | 1.70 | 0.37 | − 0.09 | 0.50 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 1.45 | 0.56 |
Walk time | − 0.02 | 0.96 | 0.82 | 0.57 | − 0.07 | 0.95 | 1.33 | 0.59 | 1.06 | 0.90 |
Chair stands | 0.82 | 0.34 | 0.74 | 0.20 | − 0.01 | 0.99 | 0.50 | 0.06 | 0.76 | 0.28 |
SPPB | 1.06 | 0.62 | 0.93 | 0.55 | 0.12 | 0.43 | 0.67 | 0.04 | 1.02 | 0.87 |
VES-13 | 1.05 | 0.80 | 1.16 | 0.47 | 0.13 | 0.38 | 0.55 | 0.29 | 0.78 | 0.32 |
Memory score | 0.97 | 0.65 | 1.06 | 0.45 | 0.07 | 0.58 | 1.11 | 0.47 | 1.04 | 0.60 |
ASA indicates the American Society of Anesthesiologists preoperative assessment score; SPPB, Short Physical Performance Battery, 0 to 12 with higher scores indicating better function; VES-13, 0 to 13 with higher scores indicating higher burden.