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. 2023 May 3;23:313. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05654-x

Table 6.

Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression models of women’s utilization of dental care during pregnancy by practices of prenatal health providers, N = 515

Prenatal health provider’s practice Unadjusted OR (95% CI) p-Value Adjusted OR (95% CI) a p-Value
Looked in moutha 3.06 (2.32–4.03) < 0.001 3.79 (2.47–5.82) < 0.001
Referred to dental careb 4.19 (3.11–5.64) < 0.001 4.29 (2.67–6.88) < 0.001
Advised to visit dentist during pregnancyc 3.24 (2.43–4.33) < 0.001 3.37 (2.16–5.27) < 0.001
Asked about oral healthd 1.92 (1.50–2.47) < 0.001 2.83 (1.90–4.22) < 0.001
Talked about importance of oral health care during pregnancye 1.902 (1.47–2.45) < 0.001 2.19 (1.48–3.24) < 0.001
Explained ways to care for teeth and gumsf 2.44 (1.81–3.28) < 0.001 2.49 (1.59–3.89) < 0.001
Handed out oral health educational materialg 2.81 (1.94–4.09) < 0.001 2.92 (1.70–5.03) < 0.001

All multivariate models were adjusted for age, education, family income, health insurance, nationality, and any dental problems

a Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 4.70, p = 0.8; Pseudo R2 = 0.11; b Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 8.10, p = 0.4; Pseudo R2 = 0.11; c Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 5.12, p = 0.7; Pseudo R2 = 0.09; d Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 11.82, p = 0.1; Pseudo R2 = 0.08; e Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 4.48, p = 0.8; Pseudo R2 = 0.05; f Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 11.52, p = 0.2; Pseudo R2 = 0.06; g Hosmer & Lemeshow Chi-square = 2.68, p = 1.0; Pseudo R2 = 0.05