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. 2023 Apr 20;14:1164788. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1164788

Table 3.

Association of NAD+ levels with metabolic disease components in the multivariable analysis among the whole population.

Metabolic disease components Events, N (%) Odds ratios (95% CI)
Unadjusted Adjusted
1 component vs 0 component graphic file with name fendo-14-1164788-i002.jpg
Quartile 1 87 (25.0) Ref Ref
Quartile 2 97 (27.5) 1.40 (0.95-2.07) 1.19 (0.75-1.88)
Quartile 3 71 (20.5) 1.22 (0.80-1.84) 0.95 (0.58-1.55)
Quartile 4 79 (22.8) 2.77 (1.74-4.40) 2.49 (1.45-4.28)
2 components vs 0 component
Quartile 1 58 (16.7) Ref Ref
Quartile 2 71 (20.1) 1.54 (0.99-2.37) 1.18 (0.68-2.07)
Quartile 3 67 (19.4) 1.72 (1.10-2.68) 1.16 (0.65-2.07)
Quartile 4 68 (19.6) 3.57 (2.18-5.86) 2.78 (1.48-5.24)
3-6 components vs 0 component
Quartile 1 75 (21.6) Ref Ref
Quartile 2 83 (23.5) 1.39 (0.93-2.09) 1.27 (0.72-2.23)
Quartile 3 122 (35.3) 2.42 (1.63-3.60) 1.67 (0.96-2.91)
Quartile 4 158 (45.5) 6.42 (4.12-10.01) 4.44 (2.40-8.21)

Multivariable analysis adjusted for age, gender, the number of RBCs, smoke, drink, exercise, education, and meat. CI, confidence interval, Ref, reference.