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. 2023 Apr 2;101:skad099. doi: 10.1093/jas/skad099

Table 1.

A descriptive summary of each relevant study included in the meta-analysis (n = 9) for daily milk yield and total milk yield.

Reference Country Study population (breed/ sample size) Temperament
indicator
*Comparison groups Outcome parameter
Praxedes et al. (2009) Brazil Zebu (Gyr)/ 2.507 Other Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Total milk yield
Orbán et al. (2011) Hungry Holstein Friesian/ 69
Jersey/ 283
Crush score (reactivity in score in the squeeze chute) Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Sutherland and Huddart (2012) New Zealand Holstein Friesian/ 40 Flight speed (in m/s) Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Sutherland et al. (2012) New Zealand Holstein Friesian/ 30 Flight speed (in m/s) Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Gergovska et al. (2014) Bulgaria Black and White/ 143 Reactivity in scores in the milking parlor Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Neja et al. (2015) Poland Holstein Friesian/ 11.629 Reactivity in scores in the milking parlor Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield/ Total milk yield
Neja et al. (2017) Poland Holstein Friesian/ 158 Reactivity in scores in the milking parlor Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Marçal-Pedroza et al. (2020) Brazil Zebu-crosses (Girolando)/ 31 Reactivity in scores in the milking parlor/ Steps or kicks/ FSK1 (or MOV)/ Entrance time/ Crush score/ Flight speed/ Flight distance/ Novel object test Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield
Sawa et al. (2017) Poland Holstein Friesian/ 12.028 Reactivity in scores in the milking parlor Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Daily milk yield/ Total milk yield

* Comparison groups between temperament types, with group 1: low vs. inter; group 2: low vs. high; group 3: inter vs. high. 1FSK or MOV: Score based on the performance of flinching, stepping, and kicking or sum of the number of kicks and steps during milking.