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. 2023 May 4;18(5):e0277158. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277158

Table 3. Comparison of sociodemographic measures between controls and those with anhedonia in the ABCD 4.0 release, excluding ABCD 1.0 release, sub-sample.

Measures Control (N = 5863) Anhedonia (N = 591) Statistic p-value
% Male 51.2 56.7 6.202 0.013
Mean Age (months)a 118.5 119.1 -1.705 0.089
% Asian 2.3 0.8 4.703 0.03
% Black 15.2 20.8 12.449 <0.001
% Hispanic 20.5 26.4 11.087 0.001
% Other 10.4 12.9 3.055 0.08
% White 51.6 39.1 33.287 <0.001
% Bipolar II 0.3 8.3 313.34 <0.001
% Depressed Mood 6.4 31.8 431.052 <0.001
% Irritability 4.4 27.9 484.563 <0.001

The proportion (%) of participants in each group for each measure are shown. Student’s t-test was done to compare age (in months) between control and anhedonia groups. Chi-square tests of independence were done for all other measures. Note there is a slightly lower number of controls here than reported above due to the exclusion of participants with missing sociodemographic and/or comorbid psychiatric syndrome and diagnoses measures.

a Student’s t-statistic.