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Forest plots showing no significant risk between utilizing the telovelar over the transvermian for (a) postoperative cranial nerve defects, (b) gait/focal motor defects, (c) postoperative speech/ swallowing defects, or (d) postoperative hydrocephalus following fourth ventricle tumor resection. CN: Cranial nerve, FM: Focal motor, S/S: Speech/swallowing, CI: Confidence interval, M-H: Mantel-haenszel, P: P-value, df: degrees of freedom, Z: Cohen’s D effect size.
