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. 2023 Mar 17;27(5):2013–2025. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-04945-z

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Measurements of mandibular vertical opening using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging. (A) Measurement of overbite (6.3 mm in this example). (B) Measurement of the vertical distance between the tip of upper and lower incisors with MAD in situ (7.0 mm in this example). In this case, the vertical opening with MAD in situ is 13.3 mm (i.e., sum of the 6.3 mm and 7.0 mm)